Volumes of activation for the anation of Pd(II) substituted dien complexes by chloride ion in aqueous solution. A high pressure stopped-flow instrument for studying the kinetics of fast reactions under pressure

作者: R. Van Eldik , D.A. Palmer , R. Schmidt , H. Kelm

DOI: 10.1016/S0020-1693(00)83732-9

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The kinetics of anation Pd(1,1,7,7-Et 4 dien)OH 2+ 2 and Pd(1,1,4-Et 3 by chloride ion were studied under pressures up to 1 kbar using a high pressure stopped-flow system. construction testing the latter system are discussed in detail. rate activation parameters for above reactions are: k(25 °C) = 4.2 ± 0.1 1558 68 M −1 sec ; ΔH≠ 13.4 0.4 10.5 0.7 kcal mol ΔS≠ −10.7 1.2 −8.7 2.3 cal K ΔV≠ −3.0 0.2 −2.7 cm , respectively. These considered as evidence an associative type process.

参考文章(15)
John B. Goddard, Fred Basolo, Rates and mechanism of substitution reactions of sterically hindered palladium(II) complexes Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 7, pp. 936- 943 ,(1968) , 10.1021/IC50063A019
D. R. Stranks, The elucidation of inorganic reaction mechanisms by high pressure studies Pure and Applied Chemistry. ,vol. 38, pp. 303- 323 ,(1974) , 10.1351/PAC197438030303
C. Gardner Swain, N. Davis Hershey, Effect of steric hindrance on the structure of transition states Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 94, pp. 1901- 1905 ,(1972) , 10.1021/JA00761A019
T.W. Swaddle, Activation parameters and reaction mechanism in octahedral substitution Coordination Chemistry Reviews. ,vol. 14, pp. 217- 268 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0010-8545(00)80306-9
Harry B. Gray, Richard J. Olcott, Kinetics of the Reactions of Diethylenetriamineaquoplatinum(II) Ion with Different Ligands Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 1, pp. 481- 485 ,(1962) , 10.1021/IC50003A007
T. W. Swaddle, PI-Chang Kong, The effect of pressure on the hydrolysis equilibria of aqueous metal ions Canadian Journal of Chemistry. ,vol. 48, pp. 3223- 3228 ,(1970) , 10.1139/V70-542
W. H. Baddley, Fred Basolo, Preparation and Kinetic Study of Some Sterically Hindered Palladium (II) Complexes Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 88, pp. 2944- 2950 ,(1966) , 10.1021/JA00965A013