Measuring Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere

作者: Ian Colbeck

DOI: 10.1007/8623_2016_199

关键词:

摘要: Hydrocarbons play a significant role in the chemistry of troposphere. They are not only emitted into atmosphere from wide variety natural and anthropogenic sources but they may also be formed via atmospheric transformations. This chapter focuses on volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The collection measurement VOCs has been subject countless studies. Measurements have generally made with gas chromatographic analyses air samples collected canisters, adsorbents or cryostats. sample-collection step plays crucial analytical process, as it determines representativeness sample. Canisters most useful for very volatile, nonpolar while sorbent tubes more applicable less analytes. Their use monitoring resulted development number protocols analysis broad range VOCs.

参考文章(68)
Martin Graus, Markus Müller, Armin Hansel, High resolution PTR-TOF: quantification and formula confirmation of VOC in real time. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. ,vol. 21, pp. 1037- 1044 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JASMS.2010.02.006
C. Warneke, J. A. Gouw, E. R. Lovejoy, P. C. Murphy, W. C. Kuster, R. Fall, Development of proton-transfer ion trap-mass spectrometry: on-line detection and identification of volatile organic compounds in air Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. ,vol. 16, pp. 1316- 1324 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JASMS.2005.03.025
F.J Santos, M.T Galceran, The application of gas chromatography to environmental analysis Trends in Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 21, pp. 672- 685 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0165-9936(02)00813-0
Todd McAlary, Hester Groenevelt, Stephen Disher, Jason Arnold, Suresh Seethapathy, Paolo Sacco, Derrick Crump, Brian Schumacher, Heidi Hayes, Paul Johnson, Tadeusz Górecki, Passive sampling for volatile organic compounds in indoor air-controlled laboratory comparison of four sampler types Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts. ,vol. 17, pp. 896- 905 ,(2015) , 10.1039/C4EM00560K
Shungo Kato, Yuko Miyakawa, Tatsuya Kaneko, Yoshizumi Kajii, Urban air measurements using PTR-MS in Tokyo area and comparison with GC-FID measurements International Journal of Mass Spectrometry. ,vol. 235, pp. 103- 110 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.IJMS.2004.03.013
Pranas Baltrėnas, Edita Baltrėnaitė, Vaida Šerevičienė, Paulo Pereira, Atmospheric BTEX concentrations in the vicinity of the crude oil refinery of the Baltic region Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. ,vol. 182, pp. 115- 127 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S10661-010-1862-0
Gianni Formenton, Anna Bassetto, Roberta De Lorenzo, Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds in Air by GC/MS: Italian Proficiency Tests Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL. ,vol. 96, pp. 178- 185 ,(2013) , 10.5740/JAOACINT.10-390
C. Plass-Dülmer, N. Schmidbauer, J. Slemr, F. Slemr, H. D'Souza, European hydrocarbon intercomparison experiment AMOHA part 4: Canister sampling of ambient air Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 111, ,(2006) , 10.1029/2005JD006351
Anuj Kumar, Ivan Víden, Volatile Organic Compounds: Sampling Methods and Their Worldwide Profile in Ambient Air Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. ,vol. 131, pp. 301- 321 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10661-006-9477-1