Nash equilibrium in a stochastic model of two competing athletes

作者: Cécile Appert-Rolland , Amandine Aftalion , Hendrik-Jan Hilhorst

DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/AABC7E

关键词:

摘要: We propose a toy model for stochastic description of the competition between two athletes unequal strength, whose average strength difference is represented by parameter $d$. The interact through choice their strategies $x,y\in[0,1]$. These variables denote amount energy each invests in competition, and determine performance athlete. Each athlete picks his strategy based on knowledge own competitor's distribution, evaluation danger exhaustion, which increases with invested energy. formulate this problem as zero-sum game. Mathematically it class "discontinuous games" Nash equilibrium not guaranteed advance. demonstrate explicit construction that has mixed $\big( f(x),g(y) \big)$ arbitrary $0

参考文章(23)
E. Ben-Naim, N. W. Hengartner, S. Redner, F. Vazquez, Randomness in Competitions Journal of Statistical Physics. ,vol. 151, pp. 458- 474 ,(2013) , 10.1007/S10955-012-0648-X
Seung Ki Baek, Seung-Woo Son, Hyeong-Chai Jeong, Nash equilibrium and evolutionary dynamics in semifinalists' dilemma Physical Review E. ,vol. 91, pp. 042144- ,(2015) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.91.042144
S. Bouzat, M. N. Kuperman, Game theory in models of pedestrian room evacuation Physical Review E. ,vol. 89, pp. 032806- 032806 ,(2014) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.89.032806
Gaston Fischer, Exercise in probability and statistics, or the probability of winning at tennis American Journal of Physics. ,vol. 48, pp. 14- 19 ,(1980) , 10.1119/1.12241
György Szabó, Gábor Fáth, Evolutionary games on graphs Physics Reports. ,vol. 446, pp. 97- 216 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PHYSREP.2007.04.004
R. Hugh Morton, The critical power and related whole-body bioenergetic models. European Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 96, pp. 339- 354 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00421-005-0088-2
Clément Sire, Universal statistical properties of poker tournaments Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. ,vol. 2007, pp. 08013- ,(2007) , 10.1088/1742-5468/2007/08/P08013
Alberto Bressan, Noncooperative Differential Games Milan Journal of Mathematics. ,vol. 79, pp. 357- 427 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S00032-011-0163-6
Paul K. Newton, Kamran Aslam, Monte Carlo Tennis Siam Review. ,vol. 48, pp. 722- 742 ,(2006) , 10.1137/050640278
Simo Heliövaara, Harri Ehtamo, Dirk Helbing, Timo Korhonen, Patient and impatient pedestrians in a spatial game for egress congestion Physical Review E. ,vol. 87, pp. 012802- 012802 ,(2013) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.87.012802