Thickness effect on electric resistivity on polystyrene and carbon black- based composites

作者: S Hernández-López , E Vigueras-Santiago , M Mayorga-Rojas , D Reyes-Contreras

DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/167/1/012059

关键词:

摘要: Changes on electrical resistivity were experimentally studied for polystyrene and carbon black-based composites respect to the temperature. 22% w/w black composite films at 30 μm, 2mm y 1cm thick submitted thermal heating-cooling cycles from room temperature 100°C, slightly up Tg of composite. For each cycle changes constituent a hysteresis loop that depends sample thickness. The during heating stage could be explained as consequence expansion mobility polymer chains Tg, producing disconnecting contacts among particles an important increasing (200%) resistivity. cycle, was observed in thicker samples, whereas ? m thickness lost after four cycles.

参考文章(12)
L. LIU, S. M. MATITSINE, Y. B. GAN, K. N. ROZANOV, The Thickness Dependence of Resonance Frequency in Anisotropic Composites with Long Conductive Fibers Electromagnetics. ,vol. 25, pp. 69- 79 ,(2005) , 10.1080/02726340590522247
Michael B. Heaney, Resistance‐expansion‐temperature behavior of a disordered conductor–insulator composite Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 69, pp. 2602- 2604 ,(1996) , 10.1063/1.117713
Wei Zhang, Abbas A. Dehghani-Sanij, Richard S. Blackburn, Carbon based conductive polymer composites Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 42, pp. 3408- 3418 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10853-007-1688-5
R. San Juan-Farfán, S. Hernández-López, G. Martínez-Barrera, M. A. Camacho-López, E. Vigueras-Santiago, Electrical characterization of polystyrene‐carbon black composites Physica Status Solidi (c). ,vol. 2, pp. 3762- 3765 ,(2005) , 10.1002/PSSC.200461820
E. S. Choi, J. S. Brooks, D. L. Eaton, M. S. Al-Haik, M. Y. Hussaini, H. Garmestani, D. Li, K. Dahmen, Enhancement of thermal and electrical properties of carbon nanotube polymer composites by magnetic field processing Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 94, pp. 6034- 6039 ,(2003) , 10.1063/1.1616638
D. Azulay, M. Eylon, O. Eshkenazi, D. Toker, M. Balberg, N. Shimoni, O. Millo, I. Balberg, Electrical-thermal switching in carbon-black-polymer composites as a local effect. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 90, pp. 236601- ,(2003) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.90.236601
Ying Wan, Dijiang Wen, Stability of thermo-sensitive properties of carbon-black/styrene-butadiene-rubber composite membranes Smart Materials and Structures. ,vol. 14, pp. 941- 948 ,(2005) , 10.1088/0964-1726/14/5/031
Swapan K. Bhattacharya, S. Basu, Sadhan K. De, Effect of temperature on the electrical conductivity of poly(vinyl chloride)–copper composites Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 25, pp. 111- 118 ,(1980) , 10.1002/APP.1980.070250111