Impact modification of poly(caprolactam) by copolymerization with a low molecular weight polybutadiene

作者: R.J.M. Borggreve , R.J. Gaymans

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(88)90308-4

关键词:

摘要: Caprolactam and a reactive, low molecular weight polybutadiene were polymerized in an autoclave, followed by post-condensation the solid state. The rubber concentration was varied (0–30 wt%). morphology of reaction products studied transmission electron microscopy. In materials with 10 20 wt% polybutadiene, large spherical polybutadiene-rich domains nylon sub-inclusions observed. 30 product shown to have co-continuous structure. moduli decrease rapidly content only material highest had high notched Izod impact strength.

参考文章(16)
Witold Brostow, Roger D. Corneliussen, Failure of Plastics ,(1986)
Bogdan Ptaszynski, Jean Terrisse, Antoine Skoulios, Solubilisation de polystyrène dans la phase lamellaire d'un copolymère biséquencé polystyrène/polyisoprène Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 176, pp. 3483- 3492 ,(1975) , 10.1002/MACP.1975.021761129
TJ Bessell, D Hull, JB Shortall, None, The effect of polymerization conditions and crystallinity on the mechanical properties and fracture of spherulitic nylon 6 Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 10, pp. 1127- 1136 ,(1975) , 10.1007/BF00541393
Edmund A. Flexman, Impact behavior of nylon‐66 compositions: Ductile‐brittle transitions Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 564- 571 ,(1979) , 10.1002/PEN.760190807
S. Y. Hobbs, R. C. Bopp, V. H. Watkins, Toughened nylon resins Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 23, pp. 380- 389 ,(1983) , 10.1002/PEN.760230703
Shinsaku Uemura, Motowo Takayanagi, Application of the theory of elasticity and viscosity of two-phase systems to polymer blends Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 10, pp. 113- 125 ,(1966) , 10.1002/APP.1966.070100109
Souheng Wu, Impact fracture mechanisms in polymer blends: Rubber‐toughened nylon Journal of Polymer Science Part B. ,vol. 21, pp. 699- 716 ,(1983) , 10.1002/POL.1983.180210503
R. Greco, N. Lanzetta, G. Maglio, M. Malinconico, E. Martuscelli, R. Palumbo, G. Ragosta, G. Scarinzi, Rubber modification of polyamide 6 during caprolactam polymerization: influence of composition and functionalization degree of rubber Polymer. ,vol. 27, pp. 299- 308 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0032-3861(86)90344-7
Burghard J. Schmitt, Polymerlegierungen – Struktur, Morphologie, Eigenschaften Angewandte Chemie. ,vol. 91, pp. 286- 309 ,(1979) , 10.1002/ANGE.19790910406