Lead-free Ba0.9Ca0.1Ti0.9Zr0.1O3 piezoelectric ceramics processed below 1300 °C

作者: Armando Reyes-Montero , Lorena Pardo , Rigoberto López-Juárez , Amador M González , MP Cruz

DOI: 10.1016/J.JALLCOM.2013.08.165

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Ba0.9Ca0.1Ti0.9Zr0.1O3 (BCTZ) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were successfully prepared by Pechini polymeric precursor method using low thermal treatments. XRD analysis shows single-phase perovskite type structure for powders synthesized at 700 °C 1 h. Dense obtained from these reactive precursors sintering temperatures below 1300 °C (1200 °C, 1250 °C and 1275 °C 5 h). The sintered 5 h exhibited the best ferro–piezoelectric properties: d33 = 390 pC/N, d31 = −143 pC/N, kp = 50% , e 33 T = 2253 tan δ = 0.06 (100 kHz) room temperature, TC = 112 °C, 2Pr = 24 μC/cm2 2EC = 4.07 kV/cm. (97% theoretical density) have average grain size ≈5 μm, TC = 115 °C high performance (d33 = 340 pC/N, kp = 49%). sensitivity is due to polarizability of local level.

参考文章(25)
Zhi Yu, Chen Ang, Ruyan Guo, A. S. Bhalla, Piezoelectric and strain properties of Ba(Ti1−xZrx)O3 ceramics Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 92, pp. 1489- 1493 ,(2002) , 10.1063/1.1487435
Tanmoy Maiti, R. Guo, A. S. Bhalla, Structure-Property Phase Diagram of BaZrxTi1−xO3 System Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 91, pp. 1769- 1780 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1551-2916.2008.02442.X
Wei Li, Zhijun Xu, Ruiqing Chu, Peng Fu, Guozhong Zang, Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.95Zr0.05)O3 Lead-Free Ceramics Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 93, pp. 2942- 2944 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1551-2916.2010.03907.X
Chee Kiang Ivan Tan, Kui Yao, Jan Ma, Effects of LiF on the Structure and Properties of Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology. ,vol. 10, pp. 701- 706 ,(2013) , 10.1111/J.1744-7402.2012.02771.X
Wei Li, Zhijun Xu, Ruiqing Chu, Peng Fu, Guozhong Zang, High piezoelectric d33 coefficient of lead-free (Ba0.93Ca0.07)(Ti0.95Zr0.05)O3 ceramics sintered at optimal temperature Materials Science and Engineering B-advanced Functional Solid-state Materials. ,vol. 176, pp. 65- 67 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.MSEB.2010.09.003
Ilya Grinberg, Valentino R. Cooper, Andrew M. Rappe, Relationship between local structure and phase transitions of a disordered solid solution. Nature. ,vol. 419, pp. 909- 911 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NATURE01115
Jigong Hao, Wangfeng Bai, Wei Li, Jiwei Zhai, Correlation Between the Microstructure and Electrical Properties in High‐Performance (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 Lead‐Free Piezoelectric Ceramics Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 95, pp. 1998- 2006 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1551-2916.2012.05146.X
Wenfeng Liu, Xiaobing Ren, Large Piezoelectric Effect in Pb-Free Ceramics Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 103, pp. 257602- 257602 ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.103.257602
J. G. Park, T. S. Oh, Y. H. Kim, Dielectric properties and microstructural behaviour of B-site calcium-doped barium titanate ceramics Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 27, pp. 5713- 5719 ,(1992) , 10.1007/BF01119727