Short and close in time: overlapped occupation from the layer 56 of the Molare Rock shelter (Southern Italy)

作者: Vincenzo Spagnolo , Daniele Aureli , Ivan Martini , Isak Ekberg , Francesco Boschin

DOI: 10.1007/S12520-020-01037-X

关键词:

摘要: The Molare Rock shelter (S. Giovanni a Piro, Salerno, Italy) is key site to carry out high-resolution chronological studies in the broader context of Italian Mousterian peopling dynamics. stratigraphic sequence be referred MIS 5 and characterized by presence number thin anthropic levels (often consisting largely undisturbed living floors) alternated with sterile layers various thickness. Even if excavated area covers only part original site, macro-evidence spatial organization settlement (e.g. position hearths, structures, etc.) quite variable through sequence. However, analyses are needed better understand archaeological record detect continuities or discontinuities related survival change dynamics economic strategies time. This paper concerns data from layer 56. level was interposed between two thick clay. Its upper part, directly contact overlying clay sediment, can considered as floor. Since taphonomic indicated good preservation state context, we combined lithic technology (implemented RMU analysis) study distribution patterns finds; such an approach allowed us correlate inner variations 56 different “occupational events”, probably separated very short gap. occupations appear space management use which may either reflect punctuated expression continuum.

参考文章(141)
Don Brothwell, Raymond E. Chaplin, The Study of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites. Man. ,vol. 7, pp. 325- ,(1972) , 10.2307/2799746
Jean-Baptiste Fourvel, Hyénidés modernes et fossiles d'Europe et d'Afrique : taphonomie comparée de leurs assemblages osseux Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II. ,(2012)
Laurence E. Bartram, Ellen M. Kroll, Henry T. Bunn, Variability in Camp Structure and Bone Food Refuse Patterning at Kua San Hunter-Gatherer Camps Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 77- 148 ,(1991) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2602-9_5
Annamaria Ronchitelli, Paolo Gambassini, Linee di sviluppo dei complessi del Paleolitico inferiore-medio nel Cilento Rivista di scienze preistoriche. pp. 357- 377 ,(1998)
Wolfgang Wölck, Universals of Language Maintenance, Shift and Change Collegium Antropologicum. ,vol. 28, pp. 5- 12 ,(2004)
Marc G. Stevenson, Beyond the Formation of Hearth-Associated Artifact Assemblages Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 269- 299 ,(1991) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2602-9_10
James Conolly, Mark Lake, Geographical Information Systems in Archaeology ,(2006)