Accumulation of Cu(II) and Pb(II) by biofilms grown on particulate in aquatic systems

作者: Ya‐Bing Huang , Wen‐Hua Wang , An Peng

DOI: 10.1080/10934520009376987

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Biofilms are believed to significantly influence the accumulation, transport and transformation of heavy metals. A system bacterium‐ex opolysacchride (EPS)‐kaolinite (BEK) was used as a simulation biofilm‐coated particle discern interaction biofilms with Cu (II) Pb (II). The adsorption for single metal ions in presence two metals interpreted using Freundlich isotherms. distribution coefficients (Ka) were 270 Cu2+ 435 Pb2+, indicating has higher affinity than Where both present, Ka values 413 3.09xl04 showing that competed biofilm binding sites, being favored. Metal influenced by pH. Adsorption capacity increased elevated pH maximums 161.80±29.30 μg/g cell (dry weight) at 5.0 112.30±26.74 ng/g 4.0. With further increase pH, adsorpt...

参考文章(25)
M W Mittelman, G G Geesey, Copper-binding characteristics of exopolymers from a freshwater-sediment bacterium. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ,vol. 49, pp. 846- 851 ,(1985) , 10.1128/AEM.49.4.846-851.1985
A.A. Koelmans, F. Gillissen, L. Lijklema, Influence of salinity and mineralization on trace metal sorption to cyanobacteria in natural waters Water Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 853- 864 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0043-1354(95)00235-9
Thomasine Rudd, Robert M. Sterritt, John N. Lester, Mass Balance of Heavy Metal Uptake by Encapsulated Cultures of Klebsiella aerogenes Microbial Ecology. ,vol. 9, pp. 261- 272 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF02097741
J W Costerton, K J Cheng, G G Geesey, T I Ladd, J C Nickel, M Dasgupta, T J Marrie, Bacterial Biofilms in Nature and Disease Annual Review of Microbiology. ,vol. 41, pp. 435- 464 ,(1987) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.MI.41.100187.002251
Robert J. C. McLean, Diane Beauchemin, Lynann Clapham, Terry J. Beveridge, Metal-Binding Characteristics of the Gamma-Glutamyl Capsular Polymer of Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 9945. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ,vol. 56, pp. 3671- 3677 ,(1990) , 10.1128/AEM.56.12.3671-3677.1990
A Jernelov, A L Martin, Ecological Implications of Metal Metabolism by Microorganisms Annual Review of Microbiology. ,vol. 29, pp. 61- 77 ,(1975) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.MI.29.100175.000425
Ray H. Crist, J. Robert. Martin, Donald. Carr, J. R. Watson, Heather J. Clarke, Donald. Carr, Interaction of Metals and Protons with Algae. 4. Ion Exchange vs Adsorption Models and a Reassessment of Scatchard Plots; Ion-Exchange Rates and Equilibria Compared with Calcium Alginate. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 28, pp. 1859- 1866 ,(1994) , 10.1021/ES00060A016
T.J. Beveridge, Ultrastructure, Chemistry, and Function of the Bacterial Wall International Review of Cytology. ,vol. 72, pp. 229- 317 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0074-7696(08)61198-5