Strategic environmental assessment in Swedish municipal planning. Trends and challenges
作者： B. Balfors , J. Wallström , K. Lundberg , T. Söderqvist , C. Hörnberg
DOI: 10.1016/J.EIAR.2018.07.003
关键词:
摘要: Abstract More than a decade after the implementation of EU Directive on Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) into Swedish legislation, comprehensive study has been conducted to analyze development SEA practice in municipal planning. The analysis was based nationwide mapping plans and sector plans, such as energy waste which were adopted period 2004–2014. used for obtaining evidence of, explanations for, extent SEAs have carried out enable an identification presence alternatives specified purposes plan. In this paper, result is presented, shows that had increasingly greater extent, up average 90% 2010–2014. For corresponding figures same significantly lower. addition, decreasing trend between 2006 2014 regarding proportion included more one plan alternative. use zero alternative, however, increased from 2014. A regression identify determinants explain variation degree screening conducted. findings show systematic provides empirical basis policy measures enhance Furthermore, it argued strengthening link may foster strategic thinking when identifying reasonable how promote sustainable within Moreover, mandatory should be considered
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