The energy analysis of burner reactor power systems

作者: Nigel David Mortimer

DOI: 10.21954/OU.RO.0000DEAE

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摘要: Currently most commercial nuclear power stations are based on thermal reactor designs called burner reactors which are. net consumers of fissile material. These form one part a larger system that generates electricity from uraniura. However, in addition to producing energy, such systems also consume the various fuels, during construction and operation. This thesis describes use energy analysis determine total required by these systems. A number factors shown influence consumption and, particular, effect extracting uranium different sources is studied detail. For ores, an important inverse relationship between ore grade investigated quantified. The physical limit at input equal its output correspond average 15 parts per million "triuranium octoxide". Analysis proposals for seawater indicates only schemes giving positive balance are'costly ($500/lb U308) limited low production rates. effects feedback within fuel analysed and. results used formulate economic model prices costs as well vice versa. demonstrates-that, with present'techniques, 6 50 ppm U308 subsequent resources, current assessment, 107 tonnes U308. contradicts traditional studies which, assuming fixed, non-dependent costs, suggest less than 4 economically recoverable resources excess 1010

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