Gonadal Hormones and Heart Rate as an Acute Emotional Stress Response

作者: W. S. de Loos , B. Bonus , W. De Jong , D. De Wied

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5454-3_32

关键词:

摘要: Elevated blood pressure without known organic cause is a condition strongly influenced by psychosocial factors1,2,3. Women during the reproductive period of life generally have lower pressures4 and incidence essential hypertension5. A modulating role has been ascribed to female sex hormones. An hypothesis that oestrogens and/or progestagens are responsible for reduction impact stimuli on normal regulation in women supported human psychophysiological experiments6. In our studies we tried elucidate gonadal hormone production differential effects oestradiol progesterone laboratory rat. We chosen heart rate as sensitive cardiovascular parameter acute emotional responsiveness standardized procedure environmental non-physical threat.

参考文章(15)
H.Jack Geiger, Norman A. Scotch, The epidemiology of essential hypertension Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 16, pp. 1151- 1182 ,(1963) , 10.1016/0021-9681(63)90051-1
Herbert M. Weiner, Psychobiology and Human Disease ,(1977)
August Wilhelm von Eiff, E.Jürgen Plotz, Karl J. Beck, Adelheid Czernik, The effect of estrogens and progestins on blood pressure regulation of normotensive women American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 109, pp. 887- 892 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0002-9378(71)90802-7
F VANHAAREN, N VANDEPOLL, The number of pre-shock trials affects sex differences in passive avoidance behavior. Physiology & Behavior. ,vol. 33, pp. 269- 272 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0031-9384(84)90110-0
JAMES P. HENRY, JOHN P. MEEHAN, PATRICIA M. STEPHENS, The use of psychosocial stimuli to induce prolonged systolic hypertension in mice. Psychosomatic Medicine. ,vol. 29, pp. 408- 432 ,(1967) , 10.1097/00006842-196709000-00002
D EDWARDS, R WHALEN, R NADLER, Induction of estrus: Estrogen-progesterone interactions Physiology & Behavior. ,vol. 3, pp. 29- 33 ,(1968) , 10.1016/0031-9384(68)90027-9
Filippo Drago, Béla Bohus, Umberto Scapagnini, David De Wied, Sexual Dimorphism in Passive Avoidance Behavior of Rats: Relation to Body Weight, Age, Shock Intensity and Retention Interval Physiology & Behavior. ,vol. 24, pp. 1161- 1164 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90064-5
Babetta L. Marrone, Jorge F. Rodriguez-Sierra, Harvey H. Feder, Lordosis: Inhibiting effects of progesterone in the female rat Hormones and Behavior. ,vol. 8, pp. 391- 402 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0018-506X(77)90013-7