Self-doping and magnetic ordering induced by extended line defects in graphene

作者: Ji-Chang Ren , Zejun Ding , Rui-Qin Zhang , Michel A. Van Hove

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVB.91.045425

关键词:

摘要: Based on first-principles calculations, we reveal that the interactions between extended line defects (ELDs) of type ``585'' (formed by five and eight membered rings) ELDs embedded in graphene can induce ordered magnetism self-doping graphene. By reducing distance 585 ELDs, a distinct charge transfer is predicted from center to their edges, which induces Dirac point shift below Fermi level, resulting distance- or density-dependent $n$-type doping Relevant above finding, found distance-dependent spin polarization at edges attributable rigidity \ensuremath{\pi} electronic structure. Our finding suggests promising approach for achieving spintronic devices creating ELDs.

参考文章(55)
A. K. Geim, K. S. Novoselov, The rise of graphene Nature Materials. ,vol. 6, pp. 183- 191 ,(2007) , 10.1038/NMAT1849
C. L. Kane, E. J. Mele, Quantum spin Hall effect in graphene Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 95, pp. 226801- 226801 ,(2005) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.95.226801
A. H. Castro Neto, F. Guinea, N. M. R. Peres, K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, The electronic properties of graphene Reviews of Modern Physics. ,vol. 81, pp. 109- 162 ,(2009) , 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.81.109
F. Bonaccorso, Z. Sun, T. Hasan, A. C. Ferrari, Graphene photonics and optoelectronics Nature Photonics. ,vol. 4, pp. 611- 622 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NPHOTON.2010.186
R. R. Nair, M. Sepioni, I-Ling Tsai, O. Lehtinen, J. Keinonen, A. V. Krasheninnikov, T. Thomson, A. K. Geim, I. V. Grigorieva, Spin-half paramagnetism in graphene induced by point defects Nature Physics. ,vol. 8, pp. 199- 202 ,(2012) , 10.1038/NPHYS2183
J. Červenka, M. I. Katsnelson, C. F. J. Flipse, Room-temperature ferromagnetism in graphite driven by two-dimensional networks of point defects Nature Physics. ,vol. 5, pp. 840- 844 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NPHYS1399
Yan Wang, Yi Huang, You Song, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yanfeng Ma, Jiajie Liang, Yongsheng Chen, Room-temperature ferromagnetism of graphene. Nano Letters. ,vol. 9, pp. 220- 224 ,(2009) , 10.1021/NL802810G
Oleg V. Yazyev, Lothar Helm, Magnetism in Graphene Induced by Single-Atom Defects arXiv: Materials Science. ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.75.125408
M. Sepioni, R. R. Nair, S. Rablen, J. Narayanan, F. Tuna, R. Winpenny, A. K. Geim, I. V. Grigorieva, Limits on Intrinsic Magnetism in Graphene Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 105, pp. 207205- ,(2010) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.105.207205
Weifeng Li, Mingwen Zhao, Tao He, Chen Song, Xiaohang Lin, Xiangdong Liu, Yueyuan Xia, Liangmo Mei, None, Concentration dependent magnetism induced by hydrogen adsorption on graphene and single walled carbon nanotubes Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. ,vol. 322, pp. 838- 843 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JMMM.2009.11.014