Constructing denial as a disease object: accounts by medical students meeting dying patients

作者: Erica Borgstrom , Stephen Barclay , Simon Cohn

DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-9566.2012.01487.X

关键词:

摘要: As part of the general shift in contemporary healthcare from a focus on specific diseases to treating whole person, doctors are now expected be reflective and engage empathetically with patients. Yet, context end life potentially confounds this commitment. Here we draw written submissions UK medical students confronting dying patients offer insight into range entangled issues. Although exercise is designed highlight value listening encourage practice, experience ultimately not being able treat or cure frequently challenges students' understanding central purpose clinical care their future role as doctors. Because they invariably notion 'good death', whenever have make sense patient behaviour deemed irrational obstructive employ concept 'denial' strategic category. In denial referred disease-like object that feel can, should, diagnose treat. Such conceptual operations consequently illustrate tension arising trying acknowledge whole-patient approach while simultaneously reproducing emphasis placed identifying those discrete elements determine legitimate intervention.

参考文章(25)
Nancy H.M. Davenport, Medical residents' use of narrative templates in storytelling and diagnosis. Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 73, pp. 873- 881 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2011.01.036
J. Ellershaw, S. Dewar, D. Murphy, Achieving a good death for all BMJ. ,vol. 341, pp. 656- 658 ,(2010) , 10.1136/BMJ.C4861
David Armstrong, Diagnosis and nosology in primary care Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 73, pp. 801- 807 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2011.05.017
J Firth, Levels and sources of stress in medical students. BMJ. ,vol. 292, pp. 1177- 1180 ,(1986) , 10.1136/BMJ.292.6529.1177
Camilla Zimmermann, Denial of impending death: a discourse analysis of the palliative care literature Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 59, pp. 1769- 1780 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2004.02.012
Ann Bradshaw, The spiritual dimension of hospice: the secularization of an ideal. Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 43, pp. 409- 419 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0277-9536(95)00406-8
BARBARA DOWNE-WAMBOLDT DEBORAH TAMLYN, An international survey of death education trends in faculties of nursing and medicine. Death Studies. ,vol. 21, pp. 177- 188 ,(1997) , 10.1080/074811897202065
Erica Borgstrom, Simon Cohn, Stephen Barclay, Medical Professionalism: Conflicting Values for Tomorrow's Doctors Journal of General Internal Medicine. ,vol. 25, pp. 1330- 1336 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S11606-010-1485-8