El Nino events, precipitation patterns, and rodent outbreaks are statistically associated in semiarid Chile

作者: Mauricio Lima , Pablo A. Marquet , Fabian M. Jaksic

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0587.1999.TB00470.X

关键词:

摘要: In the last two decades, several researchers have noted rodent population outbreaks in semiarid South America, association with unusually high precipitation that seemingly concurs El Nifio events. To date, no studies been conducted to determine statistical relationships between ENSO (El Southern Oscillation) events, increased precipitation, and irruptions. Here we show that: 1) there is a events region of northern Chile; 2) occurrence statistically related levels same year; 3) multi-annual patterns total annual abundance those rodents during summer are positively associated. The putative chain effects seems start rainfall brought by environments, which thus respond primary productivity

参考文章(35)
Margaret A. O'connell, Population variability of Neotropical rodents: influence of body size, habitat, and food habits Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. ,vol. 59, pp. 169- 178 ,(1986)
Nils Chr. Stenseth, Rolf Anker Ims, The biology of lemmings Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press. ,(1993)
L. C. Birch, H. G. Andrewartha, The distribution and abundance of animals ,(1974)
Fabian M. Jaksic, Peter Feinsinger, Jaime E. Jimenez, Ecological Redundancy and Long‐Term Dynamics of Vertebrate Predators in Semiarid Chile Conservation Biology. ,vol. 10, pp. 252- 262 ,(1996) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1996.10010252.X
J. E. Jimenez, P. Feinsinger, F. M. Jaksi , Spatiotemporal Patterns of an Irruption and Decline of Small Mammals in Northcentral Chile Journal of Mammalogy. ,vol. 73, pp. 356- 364 ,(1992) , 10.2307/1382070
Andrew Sturman, El Niño Southern Oscillation and Climatic Variability New Zealand Geographer. ,vol. 54, pp. 64- 65 ,(1998) , 10.1111/J.1745-7939.1998.TB00534.X
H. Torres-Contreras, E. Silva-Aranguiz, P. A. Marquet, P. A. Camus, F. M. Jaksic, Spatiotemporal variability of rodent subpopulations at a semiarid Neotropical locality Journal of Mammalogy. ,vol. 78, pp. 505- 513 ,(1997) , 10.2307/1382901
Th. Just, F. S. Bodenheimer, Problems of animal ecology American Midland Naturalist. ,vol. 21, pp. 265- ,(1939) , 10.2307/2420389