Behavioural and biochemical effects of 2‐(2,6‐dichlorophenylamino)‐2‐imidazoline hydrochloride (St 155) on the central nervous system

作者: R. LAVERTY , K. M. TAYLOR

DOI: 10.1111/J.1476-5381.1969.TB07984.X

关键词:

摘要: Abstract 1. St 155 (2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride) (0.1-2.5 mg/kg subcutaneously) in rats prolonged chloral hydrate sleeping time, inhibited exploratory activity, reduced rotarod performance and pain-induced aggression; guinea-pigs conditioned avoidance behaviour was inhibited. 2. In most experiments 5-7 times more potent than chlorpromazine on a weight basis. white were equi-effective inhibiting behaviour. relatively less active lowering body temperature. 3. Chronic treatment with resulted reduction of its hypotensive sedative effects caused irritability spontaneous episodes severe fighting rats. 4. 155, at doses causing similar response inhibition, produced significant increase noradrenaline concentration all brain regions except the striate. Radioisotope studies indicate an storage without changes metabolism.

参考文章(22)
H. Schmitt, Mme H. Schmitt, J.R. Boissier, J.F. Giudicelli, J. Fichelle, Cardiovascular effects of 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride (ST 115) European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 2, pp. 340- 346 ,(1968) , 10.1016/0014-2999(68)90184-2
P. L. BROADHURST, DETERMINANTS OF EMOTIONALITY IN RAT British Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 48, pp. 1- 12 ,(1957) , 10.1111/J.2044-8295.1957.TB00594.X
HANNAH STEINBERG, RUTH RUSHTON, CHRISTINE TINSON, Modification of the effects of an amphetamine-barbiturate mixture by the past experience of rats. Nature. ,vol. 192, pp. 533- 535 ,(1961) , 10.1038/192533A0
G. W. ASHCROFT, D. F. SHARMAN, DRUG-INDUCED CHANGES IN THE CONCENTRATION OF 5-OR INDOLYL COMPOUNDS IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AND CAUDATE NUCLEUS British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy. ,vol. 19, pp. 153- 160 ,(1962) , 10.1111/J.1476-5381.1962.TB01436.X
D. Michel, W. Zimmermann, A. Nassehi, P. Seraphim, [First observations on an antihypertensive effect of 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride in man]. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift. ,vol. 91, pp. 1540- 1547 ,(1966) , 10.1055/S-0028-1111550
K. Bock, V. Heimsoth, P. Merguet, J. Schönermark, [Clinical and clinical-experimental studies with a new blood pressure lowering substance: dichlorophenylaminoimidazoline]. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift. ,vol. 91, pp. 1761- 1770 ,(1966) , 10.1055/S-0028-1111588
F. HORACE SMIRK, WILLIAM H. HALL, Inherited hypertension in rats. Nature. ,vol. 182, pp. 727- 728 ,(1958) , 10.1038/182727A0
P. B. BRADLEY, J. H. WOLSTENCROFT, L. HÖSLI, G. L. AVANZINO, Neuronal Basis for the Central Action Of Chlorpromazine Nature. ,vol. 212, pp. 1425- 1427 ,(1966) , 10.1038/2121425A0
N. H. Azrin, R. E. Ulrich, R. R. Hutchinson, D. G. Norman, EFFECT OF SHOCK DURATION ON SHOCK-INDUCED FIGHTING1 Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. ,vol. 7, pp. 9- 11 ,(1964) , 10.1901/JEAB.1964.7-9