Performance assessment of patient dosimetry services and X-ray quality assurance instruments used in diagnostic radiology.

作者: S. Green , J.E. Palethorpe , D. Peach , D.A. Bradley

DOI: 10.1016/S0969-8043(98)00030-X

关键词:

摘要: Experiences of the Regional Radiation Physics and Protection Service (RRPPS) in performance assessment diagnostic X-ray QA instrumentation on-patient dosemeters are recounted. Issues relating to provision realistic reproducible reference conditions for calibrated X-irradiations considered summary statistics from test measurements dose kVp meters provided. For both it is indicated that as many 25% instruments used routine use U.K. may require some adjustment before they can truly be said performing manufacturer intended. Results intercomparison exercises patient dosimetry services also discussed. It apparent that, those centres participating exercise, assessments generally being obtained within a bias relative standard deviation less then 10%.

参考文章(9)
G Matscheko, R Ribberfors, A Compton scattering spectrometer for determining X-ray photon energy spectra Physics in Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 32, pp. 577- 594 ,(1987) , 10.1088/0031-9155/32/5/004
Louis K. Wagner, Frank Cerra, Burton Conway, Thomas R. Fewell, Thomas R. Ohlhaber, Energy and rate dependence of diagnostic x-ray exposure meters Medical Physics. ,vol. 15, pp. 749- 753 ,(1988) , 10.1118/1.596189
S. Green, J.E. Palethorpe, D. Peach, D.A. Bradley, Development of a Calibration Facility for Test Instrumentation in Diagnostic Radiology Radiation Protection Dosimetry. ,vol. 67, pp. 41- 46 ,(1996) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.RPD.A031795
Icrp, Radionuclide Transformations : Energy and Intensity of Emissions. ICRP Publication 38, Annals of ICRP. pp. 11- 13 ,(1983)
L.K. Wagner (INVITED), Studies on the Performance of Diagnostic Ionisation Air Kerma Meters in the United States Radiation Protection Dosimetry. ,vol. 43, pp. 127- 130 ,(1992) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.RPD.A081348
Georg Matscheko, Roland Ribberfors, A compton scattering spectrometer for determining X-ray photon energy spectra Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment. ,vol. 255, pp. 326- 329 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0168-9002(87)91122-3