Adenosine dialdehyde and neplanocin A: Potent inhibitors of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase in neuroblastoma N2a cells

作者: Vanitha Ramakrishnan , Ronald T. Borchardt

DOI: 10.1016/0197-0186(87)90068-4

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摘要: Abstract S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AdoHcy hydrolase, E.C. 3.3.1.1) catalyzes the metabolism of S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) to adenosine (Ado) and homocysteine (Hcy) in mouse neuroblastoma N2a cells. AdoHcy cells can be inhibited completely by dialdehyde (Ado dialdehyde) or neplanocin A. The inhibitory effects Ado (2.5 μM) A (1 on cellular were time-dependent, with total enzyme inhibition occurring after 30 min 15 incubation, respectively. produced persisted for up 72 h was paralleled a time-dependent increase endogenous levels reaching maximum 4-fold elevation 8 incubation an 11-fold A-treated This subsequent S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-dependent methylations (e.g. protein carboxylmethylation (PCM), lipid methylation). In addition, metabolically converted corresponding AdoMet analog, S-neplanocylmethionine (NepMet), NepMet reached

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