Prevalence and clinical characteristics of urinary incontinence in elderly individuals of a low income.

作者: Juliana Schulze Burti , Adriana M. Barsante Santos , Rosa Maria R. Pereira , João Paulo Zambon , Amélia Pasqual Marques

DOI: 10.1016/J.ARCHGER.2011.04.004

关键词:

摘要: To estimate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly individuals low income assisted by primary health care system Sao Paulo, Brazil. In this community-based, observational, cross-sectional study, participants family program Brazil, were sampled and interviewed face to questionnaire. Participants (n=388) selected from collaborative developed 10/66 Dementia Research Group, an International Network investigators. Demographics, history a detailed assessment UI symptoms obtained. Prevalence was calculated. Other variables included age, body mass index (BMI), duration characteristics symptoms. The association between estimated using Kruskal-Wallis test, Chi-squared test Fisher (depending on normality distribution expected frequencies). 38.4%. more common women than men (50% vs. 18.3%, p<0.001). Diabetes, obesity hypertension associated with UI. Almost 36.2% cases mixed incontinence, 26.8% urge 24.2% stress incontinence. Men likely have urge-incontinence, while (p=0.001). is prevalent living Paulo rates are higher most previous studies. Chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes

参考文章(29)
Blanes L, Pinto Rde C, Santos Vl, Urinary incontinence knowledge and attitudes in São Paulo. Ostomy Wound Management. ,vol. 47, pp. 43- 51 ,(2001)
Ananias C. Diokno, Bruce M. Brock, Morton B. Brown, A. Regula Herzog, Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence and Other Urological Symptoms in the Noninstitutionalized Elderly The Journal of Urology. ,vol. 136, pp. 1021- 1025 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)45194-9
Mathias H‐D Pfisterer, Derek J Griffiths, Werner Schaefer, PhD, Neil M Resnick, The Effect of Age on Lower Urinary Tract Function: A Study in Women Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 54, pp. 405- 412 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.2005.00613.X
M. Landoni, M. Lavezzari, A. Pagliarulo, S. Salvatore, M. von Heland, F. Parazzini, W. Artibani, A. Bortolotti, B. Bernardini, E. Colli, P. Di Benedetto, G. Giocoli Nacci, Prevalence and Risk Factors for Urinary Incontinence in Italy European Urology. ,vol. 37, pp. 30- 35 ,(2000) , 10.1159/000020096
Debra E. Irwin, Ian Milsom, Steinar Hunskaar, Kate Reilly, Zoe Kopp, Sender Herschorn, Karin Coyne, Con Kelleher, Christian Hampel, Walter Artibani, Paul Abrams, Population-Based Survey of Urinary Incontinence, Overactive Bladder, and Other Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Five Countries: Results of the EPIC Study European Urology. ,vol. 50, pp. 1306- 1315 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.EURURO.2006.09.019
Jennifer Tash Anger, Christopher S Saigal, Mark S Litwin, Urologic Diseases of America Project, None, The prevalence of urinary incontinence among community dwelling adult women: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The Journal of Urology. ,vol. 176, pp. 601- 604 ,(2006) , 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00242-9
Pamela K. Adelmann, Prevalence and Detection of Urinary Incontinence among Older Medicaid Recipients Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved. ,vol. 15, pp. 99- 112 ,(2004) , 10.1353/HPU.2004.0001
Yngvild S Hannestad, Guri Rortveit, Hogne Sandvik, Steinar Hunskaar, A community-based epidemiological survey of female urinary incontinence:: The Norwegian EPINCONT Study Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. ,vol. 53, pp. 1150- 1157 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0895-4356(00)00232-8
Godfrey J. A. Walker, Prasanna Gunasekera, Pelvic organ prolapse and incontinence in developing countries: review of prevalence and risk factors. International Urogynecology Journal. ,vol. 22, pp. 127- 135 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S00192-010-1215-0