作者: Makoto Fukuda , Satoshi Hoshi
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摘要: A hydrophilic member includes a base material, an undercoat layer and layer, in this order, wherein (1) the contains partial structure represented by formula, M-OH which M represents Si, Ti, Zr or A1 surface of has value M-OH/M from 1 to 0.4 (2) non-volatile catalyst.