作者: Maoguo Gong , Licheng Jiao , Wenping Ma , Shuiping Gou
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摘要: This paper introduces a computational model simulating the dynamic process of human immune response to solve multidimensional knapsack problems. The new is quaternion (G, I, R, At), where G denotes exterior stimulus or antigen,denotes set valid antibodies, R reaction rules describing interactions between and Al algorithm how are applied antibody population. antibody-adjusting rules, clonal selection algorithm, named MKP-PAISA, designed for solving efficiency proposed was validated by testing on 57 benchmark problems comparing with three genetic algorithms. results indicated that suitable