Relationship between Tiller Development and Productivity with Yield and Its Components for Wheat and Oat under the Influence of A.I.I and GA3

作者: Faisal M. M. Al-Tahir

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: The present studies aimed to investigate the effect of spraying with concentrations IAA and GA3 (0, 40 80 mg. L-1) interaction between them on Tiller Development Productivity relationship Yield Its Components for Wheat Oat in Muthanna province southern Iraq. cultivar (Ipa-95) (Wallaro) were planting 2013/2014 season. Experiments conducted R.C.B. Design three replicates. data indicated that increasing some studied characteristics (productive tillers number, grain weight, grain/ spike, weight (g) yield) related increased A.I.I while, total number tillers, surviving non productive decreased continuously during growth period, . used, has non-clear Straw (g). Grain yield GA3. (120 mg A.I.I. GA3.L1) gave highest averages 6.39 5.91ton. h-1 wheat crop respectively 5.93 5.92 ton. oat respectively. reason is increase one or more components grains per spike spike., harvest index also GA3.L-1) 42.55

参考文章(17)
Ekamber Kariali, Pravat Kumar Mohapatra, Hormonal regulation of tiller dynamics in differentially-tillering rice cultivars Plant Growth Regulation. ,vol. 53, pp. 215- 223 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10725-007-9221-Z
I-J Lee, KR Foster, PW9892741 Morgan, None, Effect of Gibberellin Biosynthesis Inhibitors on Native Gibberellin Content, Growth and Floral Initiation in Sorghum bicolor Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. ,vol. 17, pp. 185- 195 ,(1998) , 10.1007/PL00007034
Paula McSteen, Hormonal regulation of branching in grasses. Plant Physiology. ,vol. 149, pp. 46- 55 ,(2009) , 10.1104/PP.108.129056
E. J. WOODWARD, C. MARSHALL, Effects of plant growth regulators on tiller bud outgrowth in uniculm cereals Annals of Applied Biology. ,vol. 114, pp. 597- 608 ,(1989) , 10.1111/J.1744-7348.1989.TB03375.X
K. W. TOMLINSON, T. G. O'CONNOR, Control of tiller recruitment in bunchgrasses: uniting physiology and ecology Functional Ecology. ,vol. 18, pp. 489- 496 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.0269-8463.2004.00873.X
Xueyong Li, Qian Qian, Zhiming Fu, Yonghong Wang, Guosheng Xiong, Dali Zeng, Xiaoqun Wang, Xinfang Liu, Sheng Teng, Fujimoto Hiroshi, Ming Yuan, Da Luo, Bin Han, Jiayang Li, Control of tillering in rice Nature. ,vol. 422, pp. 618- 621 ,(2003) , 10.1038/NATURE01518
Christine A Beveridge, Axillary bud outgrowth: sending a message Current Opinion in Plant Biology. ,vol. 9, pp. 35- 40 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.PBI.2005.11.006
G. F. S. JOHNSTON, B. JEFFCOAT, EFFECTS OF SOME GROWTH REGULATORS ON TILLER BUD ELONGATION IN CEREALS New Phytologist. ,vol. 79, pp. 239- 245 ,(1977) , 10.1111/J.1469-8137.1977.TB02201.X
A. Rajala, P. Peltonen-Sainio, Plant Growth Regulator Effects on Spring Cereal Root and Shoot Growth Agronomy Journal. ,vol. 93, pp. 936- 943 ,(2001) , 10.2134/AGRONJ2001.934936X
A. SCOTT LAIDLAW, ALEX M. M. BERRIE, The influence of expanding leaves and the reproductive stem apex on apical dominance in Lolium multiflorum. Annals of Applied Biology. ,vol. 78, pp. 75- 82 ,(1974) , 10.1111/J.1744-7348.1974.TB01487.X