Anti-angiogenic and vascular disrupting effects of C9, a new microtubule-depolymerizing agent.

作者: Xuan Ren , Mei Dai , Li-Ping Lin , Pui-Kai Li , Jian Ding

DOI: 10.1111/J.1476-5381.2009.00112.X

关键词:

摘要: Background and purpose:  The critical role of blood supply in the growth solid tumours makes vessels an ideal target for anti-tumour drug discovery. anti-angiogenic vascular disrupting activities C9, a newly synthesized microtubule-depolymerizing agent, were investigated with several vitro vivo models. Possible mechanisms involved its activity also assessed. Experimental approach:  Microtubule-depolymerizing actions assessed by surface plasmon resonance binding, competitive inhibition cytoskeleton immunofluorescence. Anti-angiogenic tested on proliferation, migration, tube formation human umbilical vein endothelial cells, rat aortic ring, chick chorioallantoic membrane Matrigel plug assays. Western blots Rho activation assays employed to examine Raf-MEK-ERK (mitogen-activated ERK kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase) Rho/Rho kinase signalling. Key results:  C9 inhibited migration cells angiogenesis ring induced disassembly microtubules down-regulated signalling activated pro-angiogenic factors. In addition, disrupted capillary-like networks formed rapidly decreased perfusion neovasculature vivo. Endothelial cell contraction blebbing was dependent pathway. Conclusions implications:  disruption associated changes morphology function involving pathways. These findings strongly suggest that is new microtubule-binding agent could effectively tumour vasculature.

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