DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSE OF MANURES IN TRANSFORMATION OF DTPA AND TOTAL ZINC AND IRON IN RICE TRANSPLANTED ON LIGHT TEXTURED SOILS OF PUNJAB

作者: M. K. Dhaliwal , S. S. Walia , S. S. Dhaliwal , J. S. Manchanda

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: The present research study was conducted with a prime objective to investigate the effect of different manures on transformations Zn and Fe in rice grown light textured soils. To achieve these objectives, laboratory studies were soil samples collected during Kharif 2009 season from an experiment farm Department Soil Science, PAU, Ludhiana. For this ten type viz. straw (RS), wheat (WS), maize (MW), cowpeas green manure (CGM), Dhaincha (DGM), yard (FYM), poultry (PM), (RSM), vermi compost (VC) biogas slurry (BGS), which used ameliorate deficiency, helped their transformation when incorporated before transplantation. biomasses added dry weight basis. Three samplings at interval 45 days, starting first day analyzed for basic parameters using standard procedures. These also subjected estimation DTPA total fractions atomic absorption spectrometer (Varian AAS- FS 240 Model).The results our reported that DTPA-Zn level decreased sampling times under all manures. There drastic reduction third application VC but it remained above critical Zn. crop did not show any deficiency as treatments its limit (0.6 mg kg -1 ). higher content DTPA-Fe by PM (52.1mg ) followed DGM (41.0 (38.0 At time maximum tillering stage, fourth week paddy With manures, highest CGM (39.7 further (34.8 BGS (32.8 On other hand (10017 (9652 (9303 decomposition release more transformed unavailable oxidized environment. This buildup progressed nearly two over 1 st advancement decomposition. Application FeSO 4 failed remove Fe-chlorosis plants. Our concluded transplantation is good practice suitable mode

参考文章(22)
Zed Rengel, Cycling of Micronutrients in Terrestrial Ecosystems Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 93- 121 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-68027-7_4
S. S. Dhaliwal, J. S. Manchanda, Effect of green manure, submergence and soil applied manganese on yield and uptake of manganese under rice-wheat system. Asian Journal of Soil Science. ,vol. 3, pp. 166- 172 ,(2008)
M. L. Soni, M. Singh, A. Swarup, Effect of manganese and phosphorus application on yield and nutrition of wheat in reclaimed sodic soil. Current Agriculture. ,vol. 24, pp. 105- 109 ,(2000)
Yandvinder-Singh, Bijay-Singh, C. S. Khind, Nutrient Transformations in Soils Amended with Green Manures Advances in soil sciences (USA). pp. 237- 309 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-2930-8_5
Karamjit Singh Sekhon, Jai Pal Singh, Dalel Singh Mehla, Long-term effect of organic/inorganic input on the distribution of zinc and copper in soil fractions under a rice – wheat cropping system Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science. ,vol. 52, pp. 551- 561 ,(2006) , 10.1080/03650340600964024
Pandurang Vasudeo Sukhatme, V. G. Panse, Statistical methods for agricultural workers. Statistical methods for agricultural workers (Ed. ,vol. 3, pp. 347- ,(1954)
John O. Agbenin, Peter Felix-Henningsen, Dynamics of copper fractions and solubility in a savanna soil under continuous cultivation Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. ,vol. 68, pp. 117- 125 ,(2004) , 10.1023/B:FRES.0000019042.19020.A3
B.D Sharma, S.S Mukhopadhyay, P.S Sidhu, J.C Katyal, Pedospheric attributes in distribution of total and DTPA-extractable Zn, Cu, Mn and Fe in Indo-Gangetic plains Geoderma. ,vol. 96, pp. 131- 151 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0016-7061(00)00008-2