Viral shedding and emission of airborne infectious bursal disease virus from a broiler room.

作者: Y. Zhao , A.J.A. Aarnink , M. Cambra-Lopez , T. Fabri

DOI: 10.1080/00071668.2012.762505

关键词:

摘要: 1. The significance of airborne transmission in epidemics infectious diseases the livestock production industry remains unclear. study therefore investigated shedding route (faeces vs. exhaled air) a vaccine strain bursal disease virus (IBDV) by broilers and emission virus. 2. experimental room contained 526 which were orally inoculated at age 20 d. was sampled three different bioaerosol samplers: Andersen six-stage impactor, all-glass impinger (AGI-30) OMNI-3000. 3. Infected started to shed faeces on d 5 post inoculation (PI), stopped 12 PI. faecal remained detectable for least two after drying under broiler conditions. No detected air broilers. 4. Airborne collected 5, 8 PI 20 cm above floor, exhausted air. rates IBDV 4·0 log10 50% tissue culture infectious...

参考文章(31)
Jana S. Kesavan, Deborah R. Schepers, Characteristics and Sampling Efficiencies of OMNI 3000 Aerosol Samplers Defense Technical Information Center. ,(2006) , 10.21236/ADA457464
D.K. THOMPSON, P. MURIEL, D. RUSSELL, P. OSBORNE, A. BROMLEY, M. ROWLAND, S. CREIGH-TYTE, C. BROWN, Economic costs of the foot and mouth disease outbreak in the United Kingdom in 2001. Revue Scientifique Et Technique De L Office International Des Epizooties. ,vol. 21, pp. 675- 687 ,(2002) , 10.20506/RST.21.3.1353
Michael P. Murtaugh, Jenny G. Cho, John Deen, Eduardo Fano, Han Soo Joo, Scott A. Dee, Yin Jiang, Kay Faaberg, Carlos Trincado, James E. Collins, Alonso Guedes, The impact of animal age, bacterial coinfection, and isolate pathogenicity on the shedding of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in aerosols from experimentally infected pigs. Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research-revue Canadienne De Recherche Veterinaire. ,vol. 70, pp. 297- 301 ,(2006)
R.P. KITCHING, M.V. THRUSFIELD, N.M. TAYLOR, Use and abuse of mathematical models: an illustration from the 2001 foot and mouth disease epidemic in the United Kingdom. Revue Scientifique Et Technique De L Office International Des Epizooties. ,vol. 25, pp. 293- 311 ,(2006) , 10.20506/RST.25.1.1665
C. S. Cox, Aerosol Survival of Escherichia coli B Disseminated from the Dry State Applied Microbiology. ,vol. 19, pp. 604- 607 ,(1970) , 10.1128/AM.19.4.604-607.1970
A.J.A. Aarnink, P.F.M.M. Roelofs, H. Gunnink, H. Ellen, Dust sources in animal houses Dust Control in Animal Production Facilities, Aarhus (Denmark), 30 May - 2 Jun 1999. pp. 34- 40 ,(1999)
Xiaoxia Li, Tongjie Chai, Zhiliang Wang, Cuiping Song, Hongjing Cao, Jingbo Liu, Xingxiao Zhang, Wei Wang, Meiling Yao, Zengmin Miao, Occurrence and transmission of Newcastle disease virus aerosol originating from infected chickens under experimental conditions. Veterinary Microbiology. ,vol. 136, pp. 226- 232 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.VETMIC.2008.11.002
C. J. B. OLIVEIRA, L. F. O. S. CARVALHO, T. B. GARCIA, Experimental airborne transmission of Salmonella Agona and Salmonella Typhimurium in weaned pigs. Epidemiology and Infection. ,vol. 134, pp. 199- 209 ,(2005) , 10.1017/S0950268805004668