Accommodation: its relation to refractive errors, amblyopia and biometric parameters.

作者: R Maheshwari , RR Sukul , Y Gupta , M Gupta , A Phougat

DOI: 10.3126/NEPJOPH.V3I2.5267

关键词:

摘要: Aim : To study accommodation in relation to different refractive errors, amblyopia and measure the anatomical changes accommodating eye Materials methods We studied amplitude of (AA) 150 patients age group 11 – 30 years which included emmetropes, myopes, hypermetropes hypermetropic amblyopes using Royal Air Force (RAF) rule. The anterior chamber depth (ACD), axial length (AxL) lens thickness (LT) during were measured an A-scan. Myopes further divided based on amount error 4D. Results Corrected low myopes had highest (p 0.05). Conclusion amblyopic has amplitudes proving benefit near adds patients. Prolonged work might induce myopia susceptible eyes by increasing length. Key words accommodation, error, amblyopia, biometric DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v3i2.5267 Nepal J Ophthalmol 2011; 3(2): 146-150

参考文章(9)
N A McBrien, M Millodot, Amplitude of accommodation and refractive error. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 27, pp. 1187- 1190 ,(1986)
David Abrams, Duke-Elder, Stewart, Sir, Ophthalmic optics and refraction Mosby. ,(1970)
BS Goel, H Saiduzaffar, R Maheshwari, Penalization in amblyopia Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 31, pp. 307- ,(1983)
S. Leat, Richard J Maddock, C. A. Johnson, M. Millodot, Accommodation responses and refractive error. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 20, pp. 387- 391 ,(1981)
Edward A. H. Mallen, Priti Kashyap, Karen M. Hampson, Transient Axial Length Change during the Accommodation Response in Young Adults. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 47, pp. 1251- 1254 ,(2006) , 10.1167/IOVS.05-1086
D Atchison, Accommodation and presbyopia. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics. ,vol. 15, pp. 255- 272 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0275-5408(95)00020-E
Mathew Alpern, Variability of Accommodation during Steady Fixation at Various Levels of Illuminance* Journal of the Optical Society of America. ,vol. 48, pp. 193- 197 ,(1958) , 10.1364/JOSA.48.000193
Thomas Kuriakose, Viswanathan Sivanandam, Nithya Venkatesan, Ravi Thomas, Jayaprakash Muliyil, LekhaMary Abraham, Amplitude of accommodation and its relation to refractive errors. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 53, pp. 105- 108 ,(2005) , 10.4103/0301-4738.16173
M. Bolz, A. Prinz, W. Drexler, O. Findl, Linear relationship of refractive and biometric lenticular changes during accommodation in emmetropic and myopic eyes British Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 91, pp. 360- 365 ,(2007) , 10.1136/BJO.2006.099879