On the Rotation of Supermassive Stars

作者: Ralf S. Klessen , Alexander Heger , Tyrone E. Woods , Lionel Haemmerlé , Daniel J. Whalen

DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/AAA462

关键词:

摘要: Supermassive stars born from pristine gas in atomically-cooled haloes are thought to be the progenitors of supermassive black holes at high redshifts. However, way they accrete their mass is still an unsolved problem. In particular, for accretion proceed, a large amount angular momentum has extracted collapsing gas. Here, we investigate constraints stellar evolution imposes on this We present model Population III star including simultaneously and rotation. find that, form by accretion, accreted about 1% Keplerian momentum. This tight constraint comes $\Omega\Gamma$-limit, which combination radiation pressure centrifugal force cancels gravity. It implies that slow rotators, with surface velocity less than 10-20% first critical velocity, alone At such low velocities, deformation due rotation negligible.

参考文章(40)
Jennifer Schober, Dominik Schleicher, Christoph Federrath, Simon Glover, Ralf S. Klessen, Robi Banerjee, THE SMALL-SCALE DYNAMO AND NON-IDEAL MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS IN PRIMORDIAL STAR FORMATION The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 754, pp. 99- ,(2012) , 10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/99
Sadegh Khochfar, Mario Livio, Jarrett L. Johnson, Bhaskar Agarwal, Eyal Neistein, Claudio Dalla Vecchia, Ubiquitous seeding of supermassive black holes by direct collapse Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 425, pp. 2854- 2871 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1365-2966.2012.21651.X
Kohei Inayoshi, Takashi Hosokawa, Kazuyuki Omukai, Pulsational instability of supergiant protostars: do they grow supermassive by accretion? Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 431, pp. 3036- 3044 ,(2013) , 10.1093/MNRAS/STT362
Takashi Hosokawa, Kazuyuki Omukai, Harold W. Yorke, RAPIDLY ACCRETING SUPERGIANT PROTOSTARS: EMBRYOS OF SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLES? The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 756, pp. 93- ,(2012) , 10.1088/0004-637X/756/1/93
M. A. Latif, D. R. G. Schleicher, W. Schmidt, J. Niemeyer, Black hole formation in the early Universe Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 433, pp. 1607- 1618 ,(2013) , 10.1093/MNRAS/STT834
Kohei Inayoshi, Kazuyuki Omukai, Elizabeth Tasker, Formation of an embryonic supermassive star in the first galaxy Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 445, pp. 109- ,(2014) , 10.1093/MNRASL/SLU151
M. A. Latif, D. R. G. Schleicher, W. Schmidt, J. C. Niemeyer, The characteristic black hole mass resulting from direct collapse in the early Universe Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 436, pp. 2989- 2996 ,(2013) , 10.1093/MNRAS/STT1786
P. Eggenberger, G. Meynet, A. Maeder, R. Hirschi, C. Charbonnel, S. Talon, S. Ekström, The Geneva stellar evolution code Astrophysics and Space Science. ,vol. 316, pp. 43- 54 ,(2008) , 10.1007/S10509-007-9511-Y
Robert Popham, Ramesh Narayan, Does accretion cease when a star approaches breakup The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 370, pp. 604- 614 ,(1991) , 10.1086/169847
S. Chandrasekhar, The Dynamical Instability of Gaseous Masses Approaching the Schwarzschild Limit in General Relativity. The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 140, pp. 417- 433 ,(1964) , 10.1086/147938