Interstitial and vacancy loops in graphite irradiated at high temperatures
作者： P A Thrower
DOI: 10.1088/0508-3443/15/10/302
关键词:
摘要: An electron microscope examination of neutron damage in graphite single crystals irradiated at 900°C and 1200°C reveals two types defect, which have been identified by detailed studies their diffraction contrast. Large interstitial loops radius about 350 A are surrounded small vacancy appear to form stress fields. After annealing 1820°C some the sheared a configuration lower stacking fault energy. This behaviour is unexpected casts doubt on previous identifications defect graphite. possible mechanism for this phenomenon discussed `A over A' energy estimated be 70 erg cm-2.
harvard.edu
sci-hub.se 参考文章(21)
S. Amelinckx, P. Delavignette, Dislocation Loops Due to Quenched-in Point Defects in Graphite Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 5, pp. 50- 51 ,(1960) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.5.50
G. K. Williamson, C. Baker, A COMPARISON OF VACANCY AND INTERSTITIAL LOOPS IN GRAPHITE Philosophical Magazine. ,vol. 6, pp. 313- 314 ,(1961) , 10.1080/14786436108243320
Hiromitsu Kondo, Syôhei Miyahara, Magnetic Properties of Some Synthetic Olivines Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. ,vol. 18, pp. 305- 305 ,(1963) , 10.1143/JPSJ.18.305
W Bollmann, G.R Hennig, Electron microscope observations of irradiated graphite single crystals Carbon. ,vol. 1, pp. 525- 533 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0008-6223(64)90015-6
Y.T. Chou, J.D. Eshelby, The energy and line tension of a dislocation in a hexagonal crystal Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. ,vol. 10, pp. 27- 34 ,(1962) , 10.1016/0022-5096(62)90026-1
C. Baker, A. Kelly, The effect of neutron irradiation on the elastic moduli of graphite single crystals Philosophical Magazine. ,vol. 9, pp. 927- 951 ,(1964) , 10.1080/14786436408211906
E. J. FREISE, Structure of Graphite Nature. ,vol. 193, pp. 671- 672 ,(1962) , 10.1038/193671A0
W.N. Reynolds, P.A. Thrower, THE FLUX-LEVEL EFFECT IN RADIATION DAMAGE IN GRAPHITE Journal of Nuclear Materials. ,vol. 10, pp. 209- 214 ,(1963) , 10.1016/0022-3115(63)90056-4
G. W. Groves, A. Kelly, Interstitial Dislocation Loops in Magnesium Oxide Philosophical Magazine. ,vol. 6, pp. 1527- 1529 ,(1961) , 10.1080/14786436108243394
Robert J. Good, Louis A. Girifalco, Gerard Kraus, A Theory for Estimation of Interfacial Energies. II. Application to Surface Thermodynamics of Teflon and Graphite The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 62, pp. 1418- 1421 ,(1958) , 10.1021/J150569A016