Reversal of the International Normalized Ratio with recombinant activated factor VII in central nervous system bleeding during warfarin thromboprophylaxis: clinical and biochemical aspects.

作者: Benny Sørensen , Peter Johansen , Gitte L Nielsen , Jens C Sørensen , Jørgen Ingerslev

DOI: 10.1097/00001721-200307000-00007

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摘要: Major bleeding is a frequent and hazardous complication associated with thromboprophylaxis using vitamin-K antagonists (VKA). Suggested regimens for control of highly elevated International Normalized Ratio (INR) hemorrhagic events during VKA treatment include administration vitamin K, infusion fresh frozen plasma (FFP) or prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC). In contrast, this communication present the first report on efficacious use recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) as additional therapy in seven patients presenting central nervous system (CNS) emergencies. Pre-treatment INRs ranged from 1.7 to 6.6, 10 min after single dose rFVIIa (10-40 microg/kg) all were

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