作者: Yoshiki Hiki , Tetsuhiko Yamao , Hitoshi Shimao
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4612-3728-0_6
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摘要: In 1973, Nath et al.1 were the first to publish medical application of laser endoscopy. The trials for treating diseases digestive organs endoscopically began around 1975. Fruhmorgen al.,2,3 Kiefhaber al.,4 Dwyer al.,5 and Waitman al.6 published results their experimental clinical studies on use endoscopy in hemostatic therapy tract hemorrhage.