作者: S. Ku , R.M. Churchill , C.S. Chang
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摘要: Understanding the multi-scale neoclassical and turbulence physics in edge region (pedestal + scrape-off layer) is required order to reliably predict performance future fusion devices. We explore turbulent characteristics from a multiscale XGC1 gyrokinetic simulation DIII-D like tokamak geometry, here excluding neutrals collisions. For an H-mode type plasma with steep pedestal, it found that electron density fluctuations increase towards separatrix, stay high well into SOL, reaching maximum value of $\delta n_e / \bar{n}_e \sim 0.18$. Blobs are observed, born around magnetic separatrix surface propagate radially outward velocities generally less than 1 km/s. Strong poloidal motion blobs also present, near 20 km/s, consistent $E \times B$ rotation. The show negative skewness closed field line pedestal regions, presence "holes", followed by transition strong positive across SOL. These simulations indicate not only phenomena, but turbulence, including blob-generation mechanism, can remain important Qualitative comparisons will be made experimental observations.