Conferencia de Consenso sobre bronquiolitis aguda (V): prevención de la bronquiolitis aguda. Revisión de la evidencia científica
作者： J González de Dios , C Ochoa Sangrador , Grupo de Revisión del proyecto aBREVIADo , None
DOI: 10.1016/J.ANPEDI.2009.12.010
关键词:
摘要: We present a review of the evidence on prognosis acute bronchiolitis, risk factors for severe forms, symptom or severity scores and post-bronchiolitis asthma. Documented long stay PICU admission in hospitalized patients are: bronchopulmonary dysplasia and/or chronic lung disease, prematurity, congenital heart disease age less than 3 months. Other well documented tobacco exposure, history neonatal mechanical ventilation, breastfeeding 4 months, viral co-infection other diseases. There are several markers severity: toxic appearance, tachypnea, hypoxia, atelectasis infiltrate chest radiograph, increased breathing effort, signs dehydration, tachycardia fever. Although we have some predictive models severity, none has shown sufficient validity to recommend its use clinical practice. While there different scores, proven be valid accurate enough their preferable application seems consistent strong association between due bronchiolitis recurrent episodes wheezing first five years life. However it is unclear whether this continues subsequent years, as discordant data
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