Statistical Analysis to Correlate Bio-physical and Chemical Characteristics of Organic Wastes and Digestates to Their Anaerobic Biodegradability

作者: R. Bayard , L. Gonzalez-Ramirez , J. Guendouz , H. Benbelkacem , P. Buffière

DOI: 10.1007/S12649-015-9411-2

关键词:

摘要: Solid waste biodegradability is a key parameter to control and optimize high solid anaerobic digestion (HSAD) of biowaste (BW) residual municipal (RMSW). It enables assess the biomethane potential biostability achieved by process. The objective this study was correlate biochemical methane (BMP) with selected analytical parameters commonly used predict bioreactivity organic samples, such as global analyses (VS, TOC, CODTot N-TKN), (humic substance index, Van Soest fractionation method, total lipid content, protein content), leaching behaviour (VFA, CODSol, N-TKN N-NH3), respirometric activity (i.e. BOD on samples suspended in liquid medium, for study). data set obtained analysing listed above two RMSW BW, collected from three full-scale HSAD plants, their respective digestates produced plants altogether 4 wastes digestates). principal component analysis showed that VS, COD, TOC were partly redundant could be significantly reduced. Predicting single fractions not found relevant. On opposite, fraction RES HSI most correlated BMP BOD. These variables constitute good indicators description (and biostability) it.

参考文章(33)
J.M. Gossett, J.B. Robertson, J.A. Chandler, P.J. Van Soest, W.J. Jewell, Predicting methane fermentation biodegradability Biotechnol. Bioeng. Symp.; (United States). ,vol. 10, ,(1980)
Andrew Eaton, A.E. Greenberg, Lenore S. Clesceri, Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater Published in <b>1998</b> in Washington DC) by American public health association. ,(1992)
Christian Rodriguez, Serge Hiligsmann, Marc Ongena, Robert Charlier, Philippe Thonart, Development of an enzymatic assay for the determination of cellulose bioavailability in municipal solid waste. Biodegradation. ,vol. 16, pp. 415- 422 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S10532-004-3575-Y
Alexis Mottet, Emilie François, Eric Latrille, Jean Philippe Steyer, Stéphane Déléris, Fabien Vedrenne, Hélène Carrère, Estimating anaerobic biodegradability indicators for waste activated sludge Chemical Engineering Journal. ,vol. 160, pp. 488- 496 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.CEJ.2010.03.059
Jeffrey A. Stinson, Robert K. Ham, Effect of lignin on the anaerobic decomposition of cellulose as determined through the use of a biochemical methane potential method. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 29, pp. 2305- 2310 ,(1995) , 10.1021/ES00009A023
M. van Praagh, J. Heerenklage, E. Smidt, H. Modin, R. Stegmann, K.M. Persson, Potential emissions from two mechanically-biologically pretreated (MBT) wastes. Waste Management. ,vol. 29, pp. 859- 868 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2008.06.028
P. Buffiere, D. Loisel, N. Bernet, J-P. Delgenes, Towards new indicators for the prediction of solid waste anaerobic digestion properties. Water Science and Technology. ,vol. 53, pp. 233- 241 ,(2006) , 10.2166/WST.2006.254
Florian Monlau, Cecilia Sambusiti, Abdellatif Barakat, Xin Mei Guo, Eric Latrille, Eric Trably, Jean-Philippe Steyer, Hélène Carrere, Predictive models of biohydrogen and biomethane production based on the compositional and structural features of lignocellulosic materials. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 46, pp. 12217- 12225 ,(2012) , 10.1021/ES303132T
P.J. Van Soest, J.B. Robertson, B.A. Lewis, Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 74, pp. 3583- 3597 ,(1991) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(91)78551-2
Tatsuya Noike, Ginro Endo, Juu-En Chang, Jun-Ichi Yaguchi, Jun-Ichiro Matsumoto, Characteristics of carbohydrate degradation and the rate-limiting step in anaerobic digestion. Biotechnology and Bioengineering. ,vol. 27, pp. 1482- 1489 ,(1985) , 10.1002/BIT.260271013