Chemistry–Climate Interactions of Stratospheric and Mesospheric Ozone in EMAC Long-Term Simulations with Different Boundary Conditions for CO2, CH4, N2O, and ODS
作者： O. Kirner , R. Ruhnke , B.-M. Sinnhuber
DOI: 10.1080/07055900.2014.980718
关键词:
摘要: AbstractTo evaluate future climate change in the middle atmosphere and chemistry–climate interaction of stratospheric ozone, we performed a long-term simulation from 1960 to 2050 with boundary conditions Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change A1B greenhouse gas scenario World Meteorological Organization Ab halogen using model ECHAM5/MESSy Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC). In addition this standard five sensitivity simulations 2000 rerun files mentioned above. For these used same setup as but changed for carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), ozone-depleting substances (ODS). first fixed mixing ratios CO2, CH4, N2O amounts 2000. each four other ...
sci-hub.se 参考文章(28)
V. Eyring, D.W. Waugh, T.G. Shepherd, SPARC Report on the Evaluation of Chemistry-Climate Models ,(2010)
V. Eyring, I. Cionni, J. F. Lamarque, H. Akiyoshi, G. E. Bodeker, A. J. Charlton-Perez, S. M. Frith, A. Gettelman, D. E. Kinnison, T. Nakamura, L. D. Oman, S. Pawson, Y. Yamashita, Sensitivity of 21st century stratospheric ozone to greenhouse gas scenarios Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 37, ,(2010) , 10.1029/2010GL044443
R. E. Huie, V. L. Orkin, M. J. Kurylo, D. M. Wilmouth, J. R. Barker, C. E. Kolb, J. P. D. Abbatt, S. P. Sander, J. B. Burkholder, P. H. Wine, Chemical Kinetics and Photochemical Data for Use in Atmospheric Studies: Evaluation Number 18 Jet Propulsion Laboratory. ,(2015)
David B. Considine, Joan E. Rosenfield, Anne R. Douglass, The Impact of Increasing Carbon Dioxide on Ozone Recovery ,(2013)
J. J. Barnett, J. T. Houghton, J. A. Pyle, The temperature dependence of the ozone concentration near the stratopause Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ,vol. 101, pp. 245- 257 ,(1975) , 10.1002/QJ.49710142808
L. D. Oman, D. A. Plummer, D. W. Waugh, J. Austin, J. F. Scinocca, A. R. Douglass, R. J. Salawitch, T. Canty, H. Akiyoshi, S. Bekki, P. Braesicke, N. Butchart, M. P. Chipperfield, D. Cugnet, S. Dhomse, V. Eyring, S. Frith, S. C. Hardiman, D. E. Kinnison, J.-F. Lamarque, E. Mancini, M. Marchand, M. Michou, O. Morgenstern, T. Nakamura, J. E. Nielsen, D. Olivié, G. Pitari, J. Pyle, E. Rozanov, T. G. Shepherd, K. Shibata, R. S. Stolarski, H. Teyssèdre, W. Tian, Y. Yamashita, J. R. Ziemke, Multimodel assessment of the factors driving stratospheric ozone evolution over the 21st century Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 115, ,(2010) , 10.1029/2010JD014362
J. D. HAIGH, J. A. PYLE, A two-dimensional calculation including atmospheric carbon dioxide and stratospheric ozone Nature. ,vol. 279, pp. 222- 224 ,(1979) , 10.1038/279222A0
L. E. Revell, G. E. Bodeker, P. E. Huck, B. E. Williamson, E. Rozanov, The sensitivity of stratospheric ozone changes through the 21st century to N 2 O and CH 4 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 12, pp. 11309- 11317 ,(2012) , 10.5194/ACP-12-11309-2012
N. Butchart, A. A. Scaife, M. Bourqui, J. de Grandpré, S. H. E. Hare, J. Kettleborough, U. Langematz, E. Manzini, F. Sassi, K. Shibata, D. Shindell, M. Sigmond, Simulations of anthropogenic change in the strength of the Brewer–Dobson circulation Climate Dynamics. ,vol. 27, pp. 727- 741 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00382-006-0162-4
P. Jöckel, H. Tost, A. Pozzer, C. Brühl, J. Buchholz, L. Ganzeveld, P. Hoor, A. Kerkweg, M. G. Lawrence, R. Sander, B. Steil, G. Stiller, M. Tanarhte, D. Taraborrelli, J. van Aardenne, J. Lelieveld, The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model ECHAM5/MESSy1: consistent simulation of ozone from the surface to the mesosphere Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 6, pp. 5067- 5104 ,(2006) , 10.5194/ACP-6-5067-2006