The June–September Low Cloud Cover in Western Central Africa: Mean Spatial Distribution and Diurnal Evolution, and Associated Atmospheric Dynamics

作者: A. Dommo , N. Philippon , Derbetini A. Vondou , G. Sèze , R. Eastman

DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0082.1

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摘要: AbstractWestern Central Africa (WCA) was recently shown to be one of the cloudiest areas tropics. Analyzing an ensemble satellite products and surface cloud observations, we show that in June-September, WCA cover is dominated by single-layered low stratiform clouds. Despite under-estimation frequency estimates at night, comparisons with observations bring insights into spatial distribution diurnal cycle Both appear strongly influenced orography: west, coastal plains ocean facing valleys have largest a lower amplitude maximum phased on 04 Local Time (LT). To east, across windward slopes, plateaus, downwind becomes progressively reduced has larger 10LT.In terms atmospheric dynamics, east/west gradient observed clouds amount related fo...

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