Stearoyl-CoA desaturase induces lipogenic gene expression in prostate cancer cells and inhibits ceramide-induced cell death

作者: Seung-Jin Kim , Eungseok Kim

DOI: 10.1080/19768354.2011.555188

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摘要: Abstract Perturbation of metabolism with increased expression lipogenic enzymes is a common characteristic human cancers, including prostate cancer. In the present work overexpression stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) in LNCaP cells led to mRNA levels fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl-CoA-carboxylase-α, whereas micro RNA-mediated silencing SCD inhibited these genes cells. Treatment FAS-specific inhibitor cerulenin induction cell proliferation. addition, transient transfection assay revealed capability suppress dihydrotestosterone androgen receptor transcriptional activity. Furthermore, produced marked resistance ceramide-induced death reduced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage. contrast, Bax protein addition ceramide knockdown L...

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