Comparison of control strategies for nitrogen removal in an activated sludge process in terms of operating costs: A simulation study

作者: A. Stare , D. Vrečko , N. Hvala , S. Strmčnik

DOI: 10.1016/J.WATRES.2007.01.029

关键词:

摘要: In this paper several control strategies for nitrogen removal are proposed and evaluated in a benchmark simulation model of an activated sludge process. The goal is to determine which strategy delivers better performance with respect plant operating costs. the study, constant manipulated variables various PI feedforward tested compared predictive control, uses ideal process model. differ information used about (number sensors sensor location) complexity algorithms. To set-points that yield optimal costs, operational map constructed each strategy. Results show controllers almost same costs can be achieved as more advanced MPC algorithms under conditions. More advantageous only cases where highly loaded if stringent effluent fines imposed by legislation.

参考文章(16)
Pernille Ingildsen, Realising full-scale control in wastewater treatment systems using in situ nutrient sensors IEA, LTH, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden,. ,(2002)
Michael C. Georgiadis, Panagiotis Seferlis, The integration of process design and control Elsevier. ,(2004)
D. Vrečko, N. Hvala, B. Carlsson, Feedforward-feedback control of an activated sludge process: a simulation study Water Science and Technology. ,vol. 47, pp. 19- 26 ,(2003) , 10.2166/WST.2003.0623
Jan Marian Maciejowski, Predictive Control With Constraints ,(2001)
Zhiguo Yuan, Adrian Oehmen, Pernille Ingildsen, Control of nitrate recirculation flow in predenitrification systems Water Science and Technology. ,vol. 45, pp. 29- 36 ,(2002) , 10.2166/WST.2002.0544
Imre Takács, Gilles G Patry, Daniel Nolasco, A dynamic model of the clarification-thickening process Water Research. ,vol. 25, pp. 1263- 1271 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0043-1354(91)90066-Y
L.J.S. Lukasse, K.J. Keesman, Optimised operation and design of alternating activated sludge processes for N-removal Water Research. ,vol. 33, pp. 2651- 2659 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00503-X
M.A. Steffens, P.A. Lant, Multivariable control of nutrient-removing activated sludge systems Water Research. ,vol. 33, pp. 2864- 2878 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00521-1
E. Ayesa, A. De la Sota, P. Grau, J.M. Sagarna, A. Salterain, J. Suescun, Supervisory control strategies for the new WWTP of Galindo-Bilbao: the long run from the conceptual design to the full-scale experimental validation. Water Science and Technology. ,vol. 53, pp. 193- 201 ,(2006) , 10.2166/WST.2006.124