The personal style inventory: Preliminary validation studies of new measures of sociotropy and autonomy

作者: Clive J. Robins , Jon Ladd , Joan Welkowitz , Paul H. Blaney , Rolando Diaz

DOI: 10.1007/BF02239408

关键词:

摘要: We conducted five studies with depressed patients, demographically matched controls, and college students to develop psychometrically evaluate new measures of concerns about interpersonal relationships (sociotropy) autonomous achievement (autonomy), constructs that have been proposed confer vulnerability depression. The final version the Personal Style Inventory (PSI) Sociotropy Autonomy scales showed a good factor structure, internal consistency reliability, test-retest stability, low correlation each other, weak or no gender differences. Convergent discriminant validity were examined respect depressive symptom levels, Dependency Self-Criticism Revised Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, social desirability scale generally acceptable. Further evaluations construct PSI are indicated.

参考文章(42)
R. M. A. Hirschfeld, Personality and Depression Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 42- 50 ,(1993) , 10.1007/978-3-642-76646-6_6
Assessing personality: effects of the depressive state on trait measurement. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 140, pp. 695- 699 ,(1983) , 10.1176/AJP.140.6.695
Maurice Lorr, Richard P. Youniss, An inventory of interpersonal style. Journal of Personality Assessment. ,vol. 37, pp. 165- 173 ,(1973) , 10.1080/00223891.1973.10119847
Zindel V. Segal, Doreen D. Vella, Brian F. Shaw, Randy Katz, Cognitive and life stress predictors of relapse in remitted unipolar depressed patients: test of the congruency hypothesis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 101, pp. 26- 36 ,(1992) , 10.1037//0021-843X.101.1.26
Clive J. Robins, Alice G. Luten, Sociotropy and autonomy: differential patterns of clinical presentation in unipolar depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 100, pp. 74- 77 ,(1991) , 10.1037//0021-843X.100.1.74
ROSEDITH SITGREAVES, Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). Psyccritiques. ,vol. 24, ,(1979) , 10.1037/018882
William T. Riley, Edward W. McCranie, The Depressive Experiences Questionnaire: Validity and Psychological Correlates in a Clinical Samples Journal of Personality Assessment. ,vol. 54, pp. 523- 533 ,(1990) , 10.1080/00223891.1990.9674017
Eric D. Peselow, Ronald R. Fieve, Clive J. Robins, Paul Block, Michael P. Sanfilipo, Sociotropy and autonomy: relationship to antidepressant drug treatment response and endogenous-nonendogenous dichotomy. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 101, pp. 479- 486 ,(1992) , 10.1037//0021-843X.101.3.479
Sidney J. Blatt, Celine Maroudas, Convergences among psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioral theories of depression. Psychoanalytic Psychology. ,vol. 9, pp. 157- 190 ,(1992) , 10.1037/H0079351