作者: Harold D. Orville , Fred J. Kopp
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0469(1977)034<1596:NSOTLH>2.0.CO;2
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摘要: Abstract A two-dimensional, time-dependent cloud model has been used to simulate the evolution of hail cells and hailstorms. The under development for several years tested on a few days real data, gives reasonable predictions convective characteristics essential precipitation processes both severe nonsevere convection days. Hydrodynamic equations for. deep are integrated over 20 km square grid with 200 m spacing between points. Cloud formation employing bulk water techniques simulated in model. Autoconversion accretion transform rain. Precipitating ice (hail) is formed by freezing rain through an approximation Bergeron-Findeisen process liquid precipitating ice. Accretion rain, water, modeled. Wet dry growth shedding from simulated. Cl...