Corn Yield Response to Pyraclostrobin with Foliar Fertilizers

作者: John Shetley , Kelly A. Nelson , William G. Stevens , David Dunn , Bruce Burdick

DOI: 10.5539/JAS.V7N7P18

关键词:

摘要: Strobilurin fungicides, including pyraclostrobin, protect many crops from several fungal pathogens and create opportunities to increase plant health yields. However, corn ( Zea mays L.) other plants’ physiological responses pyraclostrobin include increases in processes that require nutrients. By applying foliar fertilizers, growers can adjust their nutrient-management strategy based on the plant’s reaction pyraclostrobin. Identifying increased nutrient demands meeting them with a fertilizer at time of fungicide application (tasselling) could This study evaluated effects foliar-applied 0.11 kg ha -1 a.i. or without 13 commonly available fertilizers yield, tissue macro- micronutrient concentrations, severity disease, grain quality. Field research occurred three University Missouri centers 2008-2009. One fertilizer, 0-0-30-0, caused up 20% crop injury. Diseases affected plants all six site-years, but overall was low (≤ 2%) likely did not impact performance. Pyraclostrobin ear leaf B Cu concentrations over site-years seven days after treatment, decreased N one site-year. Grain yields 5% two sites location had moisture oil harvest. 30-0-0-0, by 10% compared non-treated control. showed no observable quality characteristics, none negatively impacted yield.

参考文章(35)
P.S. Kettlewell, J.W. Cook, D.W. Parry, Evidence for an osmotic mechanism in the control of powdery mildew disease of wheat by foliar-applied potassium chloride European Journal of Plant Pathology. ,vol. 106, pp. 297- 300 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1008761202455
A. Wrather, L. E. Sweets, Integrated pest management: corn diseases. Integrated pest management: corn diseases.. pp. 2- 23 ,(2000)
Anthony J. Barr, SAS user's guide SAS Institute Inc.. ,(1979)
Horst Marschner, Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants ,(1986)
Edson Begliomini, Marco Antônio Tavares Rodrigues, Wilson Story Venancio, Nilton Luiz de Souza, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF STROBILURIN FUNGICIDES ON PLANTS Publicatio Uepg - Ciencias Exatas E Da Terra, Agrarias E Engenharias. ,vol. 9, ,(2003) , 10.5212/PUBLICATIO.V9I03.814
J. C. Rupe, J. D. Widick, W. E. Sabbe, R. T. Robbins, C. B. Becton, Effect of Chloride and Soybean Cultivar on Yield and the Development of Sudden Death Syndrome, Soybean Cyst Nematode, and Southern Blight Plant Disease. ,vol. 84, pp. 669- 674 ,(2000) , 10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.6.669
Jesse A. Poland, Peter J. Balint-Kurti, Randall J. Wisser, Richard C. Pratt, Rebecca J. Nelson, Shades of gray: the world of quantitative disease resistance. Trends in Plant Science. ,vol. 14, pp. 21- 29 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.TPLANTS.2008.10.006
S. Sanogo, X.B. Yang, Relation of sand content, pH, and potassium and phosphorus nutrition to the development of sudden death syndrome in soybean Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology-revue Canadienne De Phytopathologie. ,vol. 23, pp. 174- 180 ,(2001) , 10.1080/07060660109506927