Some calculations on radioactive fallout with especial reference to the secular variations in potential gradient at Eskdalemuir, Scotland

作者: E. T. Pierce

DOI: 10.1007/BF02113404

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摘要: From a study of the variations in potential gradient at Eskdalemuir, Scotland, it is shown that radioactivity there has roughly doubled during past six years; other words, radioactive contamination equal activity to natural background occurred. Calculations indicate only some 2% this can be ascribed world-wide fall-out following thermonuclear explosions; remainder must have been generated locally. The obvious sources are atomic stations — notably Windscale Cumberland, and considered that, apart from accident October 1957, leaked material ever since first came into operation. resultant very considerable its relation danger levels discussed.

参考文章(4)
W. F. Libby, Radioactive fallout and radioactive strontium. Science. ,vol. 123, pp. 657- 660 ,(1956) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.123.3199.657
E.T. Pierce, Nuclear explosions and a possible secular variation of the potential gradient in the atmosphere Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics. ,vol. 11, pp. 70- 72 ,(1957) , 10.1016/0021-9169(57)90044-2