ZnO metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet sensors with various contact electrodes

作者: Sheng-Joue Young , Liang-Wen Ji , Shoou-Jinn Chang , Yan-Kuin Su

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCRYSGRO.2006.03.059

关键词:

摘要: Abstract ZnO epitaxial films were grown on sapphire (0 0 0 1) substrates by using RF plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Metal–semiconductor–metal (MSM) sensors with Ag, Pd and Ni contact electrodes then fabricated. It was found that barrier height at Ag/ZnO, Pd/ZnO Ni/ZnO interfaces 0.736, 0.701 0.613 eV, respectively. With an incident wavelength of 370 nm 1 V applied bias, the maximum responsivity Ag/ZnO/Ag, Pd/ZnO/Pd Ni/ZnO/Ni MSM respectively 0.066, 0.051 0.09 A/W, which corresponds to quantum efficiency 17.3%, 11.4% 23.8%. For a given bandwidth 100 Hz noise equivalent power fabricated estimated be 6.8×10 −13 , 1.13×10 −12 6.4×10  W, corresponding normalized detectivity ( D * ) 1.04×10 12 6.25×10 11 1.1×10  cm Hz 0.5  W −1 .

参考文章(16)
Rolf E. Hummel, Electronic properties of materials ,(1985)
T. M. Barnes, J. Leaf, S. Hand, C. Fry, C. A. Wolden, A comparison of plasma-activated N2∕O2 and N2O∕O2 mixtures for use in ZnO:N synthesis by chemical vapor deposition Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 96, pp. 7036- 7044 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1804614
Yefan Chen, Hang-Ju Ko, Soon-Ku Hong, Takafumi Yao, Layer-by-layer growth of ZnO epilayer on Al2O3(0001) by using a MgO buffer layer Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 76, pp. 559- 561 ,(2000) , 10.1063/1.125817
Agus Setiawan, Zahra Vashaei, Meoung Whan Cho, Takafumi Yao, Hiroyuki Kato, Michihiro Sano, Kazuhiro Miyamoto, I. Yonenaga, Hang Ju Ko, Characteristics of dislocations in ZnO layers grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy under different Zn∕O flux ratios Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 96, pp. 3763- 3768 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1785852
Hiroyuki Kato, Michihiro Sano, Kazuhiro Miyamoto, Takafumi Yao, Homoepitaxial Growth of High-Quality Zn-Polar ZnO Films by Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 42, pp. L1002- L1005 ,(2003) , 10.1143/JJAP.42.L1002
S. Liang, H. Sheng, Y. Liu, Z. Huo, Y. Lu, H. Shen, ZnO Schottky ultraviolet photodetectors Journal of Crystal Growth. ,vol. 225, pp. 110- 113 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)00830-2
F. D. Auret, S. A. Goodman, M. Hayes, M. J. Legodi, H. A. van Laarhoven, D. C. Look, Electrical Characterization of 1.8 MeV Proton-Bombarded ZnO Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 79, pp. 3074- 3076 ,(2001) , 10.1063/1.1415050
E. M. Kaidashev, M. Lorenz, H. von Wenckstern, A. Rahm, H.-C. Semmelhack, K.-H. Han, G. Benndorf, C. Bundesmann, H. Hochmuth, M. Grundmann, High electron mobility of epitaxial ZnO thin films on c-plane sapphire grown by multistep pulsed-laser deposition Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 82, pp. 3901- 3903 ,(2003) , 10.1063/1.1578694
Ya. I. Alivov, E. V. Kalinina, A. E. Cherenkov, D. C. Look, B. M. Ataev, A. K. Omaev, M. V. Chukichev, D. M. Bagnall, Fabrication and characterization of n-ZnO/p-AlGaN heterojunction light-emitting diodes on 6H-SiC substrates Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 83, pp. 4719- 4721 ,(2003) , 10.1063/1.1632537
Keiichiro Sakurai Keiichiro Sakurai, Daiji Iwata Daiji Iwata, Shizuo Fujita Shizuo Fujita, Shigeo Fujita Shigeo Fujita, Growth of ZnO by Molecular Beam Epitaxy Using NO2 as Oxygen Source Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 38, pp. 2606- 2608 ,(1999) , 10.1143/JJAP.38.2606