CONSERVATION OF HIGH NATURE VALUE (HNV) GRASSLAND IN A FARMED LANDSCAPE IN TRANSYLVANIA, ROMANIA
作者： John R. Akeroyd , Jonathan Nathaniel Page
DOI:
关键词:
摘要: Romania retains significant resources of wildflower-rich lowland grassland. These farm grasslands, especially the hay-meadows, are major international conservation importance, supporting an abundance plants, animals and vegetation communities that have disappeared from most Europe. The Saxon villages area southern Transylvania in particular comprises a High Nature Value farmed landscape, where rich biodiversity co-exists alongside traditional agriculture. Continued management is required to maintain mosaic habitats. Landscape protection sustainable development must reconcile grassland other biodiversity-rich habitats with provision adequate incomes community infrastructure. Fundaţia ADEPT (Agricultural Development Environmental Protection Transylvania), has been established address these issues, placed special emphasis on permanent which occupy central position plant conservation, high-quality local food products eco-tourism Villages. In December 2008 species heart area, Tarnava Mare (85,000 ha), acquired within EU's Natura 2000 network. This designation will facilitate financial incentives for farmers conserve geographical, cultural biological elements landscape.
cabdirect.org参考文章(10)
John R. Akeroyd, Nat Page, The Saxon Villages Of Southern Transylvania: Conserving Biodiversity in a Historic Landscape Nature Conservation. pp. 199- 210 ,(2006) , 10.1007/978-3-540-47229-2_21
Jan van der Straaten, Richard Jefferson, Jacques de Smidt, Peter Veen, Grasslands in Europe of High Nature Value ,(2009)
Christopher Dawson, 義郎 増田, The making of Europe ,(1932)
Cristina Cremene, Gheorghe Groza, Laszlo Rakosy, Anatoli A Schileyko, Anette Baur, Andreas Erhardt, Bruno Baur, Alterations of steppe-like grasslands in Eastern Europe : a threat to regional biodiversity hotspots Conservation Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 1606- 1618 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1523-1739.2005.00084.X
Mwangi Githiru, Conservation in Africa: but for whom? Oryx. ,vol. 41, pp. 119- 120 ,(2007) , 10.1017/S0030605307001937
PETE SMITH, DAVID POWLSON, MARGARET GLENDINING, JO SMITH, Potential for carbon sequestration in European soils: preliminary estimates for five scenarios using results from long‐term experiments Global Change Biology. ,vol. 3, pp. 67- 79 ,(1997) , 10.1046/J.1365-2486.1997.00055.X
Andrew Jones, None, WILDFLOWER SPECIES INDICATORS FOR LOWLAND GRASSLAND HABITAT CONSERVATION IN TRANSYLVANIA (ROMANIA) Contributii Botanice. ,vol. 44, pp. 57- 66 ,(2009)
Medicinal and aromatic plants Springer Netherlands. ,(2006) , 10.1007/1-4020-5449-1
M. Beldean, A. Jones, D. Turtureanu, J. Akeroyd, Characterization and conservation of xeric grasslands in the Tarnava Mare area of Transylvania (Romania). Tuexenia. pp. 445- 456 ,(2010)
Erika Schneider-Binder, Xerophilous and xero-mesophilous grasslands on slumping hills around the saxon villages Apold and Saschiz Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research. ,vol. 4, pp. 55- ,(2007)