England's evolving marine and coastal governance framework
作者： Stephen Fletcher , Rebecca Jefferson , Gillian Glegg , Lynda Rodwell , Wendy Dodds
DOI: 10.1016/J.MARPOL.2013.09.007
关键词:
摘要: Abstract This paper reviews the principal marine and coastal policy changes in England since 1999. The key identified are establishment of a strategic national direction, new legislation institutions, emergence planning framework, consolidation Integrated Coastal Zone Management approaches to governance, Marine Protected Area network, decline partnerships. European Union, UK National Government, devolved administrations as influences on governance evolution their relative contributions discussed. It is concluded that English context has evolved significantly 1999 if implemented successfully, represents genuine step towards an integrated framework for England's coasts seas.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(47)
Stephen P. Hall, Roland J. Rogers, Colin D. Pelton, Response to Defra consultation on first tranche of Marine Conservation Zones ,(2013)
Stephen C. Mangi, Melanie C. Austen, Perceptions of stakeholders towards objectives and zoning of marine-protected areas in southern Europe Journal for Nature Conservation. ,vol. 16, pp. 271- 280 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.JNC.2008.09.002
Rhoda C Ballinger, The evolving organisational framework for Integrated Coastal Management in England and Wales Marine Policy. ,vol. 23, pp. 501- 523 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0308-597X(98)00054-2
Helena Calado, Julia Bentz, Kiat Ng, Anna Zivian, Nicole Schaefer, Colin Pringle, David Johnson, Mike Phillips, NGO involvement in marine spatial planning: A way forward? Marine Policy. ,vol. 36, pp. 382- 388 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.MARPOL.2011.07.009
Siân E. Rees, Lynda D. Rodwell, Martin J. Attrill, Melanie C. Austen, Steven C. Mangi, The value of marine biodiversity to the leisure and recreation industry and its application to marine spatial planning Marine Policy. ,vol. 34, pp. 868- 875 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.MARPOL.2010.01.009
Hance D. Smith, Frank Maes, Tim A. Stojanovic, Rhoda C. Ballinger, The integration of land and marine spatial planning Journal of Coastal Conservation. ,vol. 15, pp. 291- 303 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S11852-010-0098-Z
T.A. Stojanovic, R.C. Ballinger, Integrated Coastal Management: a comparative analysis of four UK initiatives Applied Geography. ,vol. 29, pp. 49- 62 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.APGEOG.2008.07.005
Tracey Hewett, Stephen Fletcher, The emergence of service-based integrated coastal management in the UK Area. ,vol. 42, pp. 313- 327 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1475-4762.2009.00918.X
Heike K. Lotze, Marta Coll, Anna M. Magera, Christine Ward-Paige, Laura Airoldi, Recovery of marine animal populations and ecosystems Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 26, pp. 595- 605 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.TREE.2011.07.008
STEPHEN FLETCHER, JONATHAN POTTS, Coastal and marine governance in the United Kingdom Editorial The Geographical Journal. ,vol. 174, pp. 295- 298 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1475-4959.2008.00293.X