Phosphoramidate ProTides of the Anticancer Agent FUDR Successfully Deliver the Preformed Bioactive Monophosphate in Cells and Confer Advantage over the Parent Nucleoside

作者: Christopher McGuigan , Paola Murziani , Magdalena Slusarczyk , Blanka Gonczy , Johan Vande Voorde

DOI: 10.1021/JM200815W

关键词:

摘要: The fluorinated pyrimidine family of nucleosides continues to represent major current chemotherapeutic agents for treating solid tumors. We herein report their phosphate prodrugs, ProTides, as promising new derivatives, which partially bypass the dependence drugs on active transport and nucleoside kinase-mediated activation. They are also resistant metabolic deactivation by phosphorolytic enzymes. 39 ProTides FUDR with variation in aryl, ester, amino acid regions. Notably, only certain ProTide motifs successful delivering monophosphate into intact cells. find that retain activity mycoplasma infected cells, unlike FUDR. Data suggest these compounds be worthy further progression.

参考文章(25)
Annelies Bronckaers, Jan Balzarini, Sandra Liekens, The cytostatic activity of pyrimidine nucleosides is strongly modulated by Mycoplasma hyorhinis infection: Implications for cancer therapy Biochemical Pharmacology. ,vol. 76, pp. 188- 197 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.BCP.2008.04.019
CHARLES HEIDELBERGER, N. K. CHAUDHURI, PETER DANNEBERG, DOROTHY MOOREN, LOIS GRIESBACH, ROBERT DUSCHINSKY, R. J. SCHNITZER, E. PLEVEN, J. SCHEINER, Fluorinated Pyrimidines, A New Class of Tumour-Inhibitory Compounds Nature. ,vol. 179, pp. 663- 666 ,(1957) , 10.1038/179663A0
Daniel B. Longley, D. Paul Harkin, Patrick G. Johnston, 5-Fluorouracil: mechanisms of action and clinical strategies Nature Reviews Cancer. ,vol. 3, pp. 330- 338 ,(2003) , 10.1038/NRC1074
Costantino Congiatu, Andrea Brancale, Malcolm D. Mason, Wen G. Jiang, Christopher McGuigan, Novel potential anticancer naphthyl phosphoramidates of BVdU: separation of diastereoisomers and assignment of the absolute configuration of the phosphorus center. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. ,vol. 49, pp. 452- 455 ,(2006) , 10.1021/JM0509896
Y Murakami, H Kazuno, T Emura, H Tsujimoto, N Suzuki, M Fukushima, Different mechanisms of acquired resistance to fluorinated pyrimidines in human colorectal cancer cells. International Journal of Oncology. ,vol. 17, pp. 277- 360 ,(2000) , 10.3892/IJO.17.2.277
Christopher McGuigan, Ranjith N. Pathirana, Jan Balzarini, Erik De Clercq, Intracellular delivery of bioactive AZT nucleotides by aryl phosphate derivatives of AZT. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. ,vol. 36, pp. 1048- 1052 ,(1993) , 10.1021/JM00060A013
Christopher McGuigan, Jean-Christophe Thiery, Felice Daverio, Wen G. Jiang, Gaynor Davies, Malcolm Mason, Anti-cancer ProTides: tuning the activity of BVDU phosphoramidates related to thymectacin. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. ,vol. 13, pp. 3219- 3227 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.BMC.2005.02.041
Christopher McGuigan, Karolina Madela, Mohamed Aljarah, Arnaud Gilles, Andrea Brancale, Nicola Zonta, Stanley Chamberlain, John Vernachio, Jeff Hutchins, Andrea Hall, Brenda Ames, Elena Gorovits, Babita Ganguly, Alexander Kolykhalov, Jin Wang, Jerry Muhammad, Joseph M. Patti, Geoffrey Henson, Design, synthesis and evaluation of a novel double pro-drug: INX-08189. A new clinical candidate for hepatitis C virus Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. ,vol. 20, pp. 4850- 4854 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.06.094