The Structure and Dynamics of Agricultural Landscapes as Drivers of Biodiversity

作者: Francoise Burel , Stephanie Aviron , Jacques Baudry , Violette Le Féon , Chloe Vasseur

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-6530-6_14

关键词:

摘要: The study of the relationships between agriculture and biodiversity is important to sustain for future. landscape level has an influence, which been until now mainly related importance semi-natural elements. But in agricultural areas crop land often dominant acts on by resources it provides effects disturbances induced practices. mosaic crops ephemeral highly dynamic space time according farming practices rotations. aim this chapter assess role heterogeneity biodiversity. Landscape may be measured from different perspectives, considering non-cropped versus ones, or taking into consideration dynamics From studies a long term ecological research site Brittany, France, we present how these approaches allow better understanding diversity processes driving landscapes. Most all underline necessity include knowledge systems analyses.

参考文章(62)
A. Matheson, I. H. Williams, S. L. Buchmann, P. Westrich, C. O'Toole, The conservation of bees. The conservation of bees.. ,(1996)
Alistair G. Auffret, Sara A. O. Cousins, Past and present management influences the seed bank and seed rain in a rural landscape mosaic Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 48, pp. 1278- 1285 ,(2011) , 10.1111/J.1365-2664.2011.02019.X
Norma Millán de la Peña, Alain Butet, Yannick Delettre, Gilles Paillat, Philippe Morant, Laurence Le Du, Françoise Burel, Response of the small mammal community to changes in western French agricultural landscapes Landscape Ecology. ,vol. 18, pp. 265- 278 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1024452930326
O. SCHWEIGER, J. P. MAELFAIT, W. VAN WINGERDEN, F. HENDRICKX, R. BILLETER, M. SPEELMANS, I. AUGENSTEIN, B. AUKEMA, S. AVIRON, D. BAILEY, R. BUKACEK, F. BUREL, T. DIEKÖTTER, J. DIRKSEN, M. FRENZEL, F. HERZOG, J LIIRA, M. ROUBALOVA, R. BUGTER, Quantifying the impact of environmental factors on arthropod communities in agricultural landscapes across organizational levels and spatial scales Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 42, pp. 1129- 1139 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1365-2664.2005.01085.X
Clare D. Fitzgibbon, Small mammals in farm woodlands : the effects of habitat, isolation and surrounding land-use patterns Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 34, pp. 530- 539 ,(1997) , 10.2307/2404895
S. Aviron, F. Burel, J. Baudry, N. Schermann, Carabid assemblages in agricultural landscapes: impacts of habitat features, landscape context at different spatial scales and farming intensity Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. ,vol. 108, pp. 205- 217 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.AGEE.2005.02.004
Mikko Kuussaari, Terho Hyvönen, Oskari Härmä, Pollinator insects benefit from rotational fallows Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. ,vol. 143, pp. 28- 36 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.AGEE.2011.03.006
J.H.A. Meeus, The transformation of agricultural landscapes in Western Europe Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 129, pp. 171- 190 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0048-9697(93)90169-7