作者: Eunhea You
DOI: 10.1097/HNP.0000000000000380
关键词:
摘要: One or 2 decades ago, oncologists focused on only cancer treatments acute care related to cancer. Since is considered as long-term cares, patients require self-management (SM) ability skill manage their symptoms and daily cares. This mixed-method review evaluate quantitative qualitative studies, which were conducted using non-traditional SM interventions for pain based. also explores the process of in chronic model (CCM). PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Wiley used from 2011 2018. A total 16 studies included this review. All are divided into 3 types, educational and/or counseling programs, complementary alternative medicine (CAM) therapy, exercise. Ten statistically significant management: CAM (100%), 1 exercise study 6 12 (50%). The effective improving However, uncertainty remains regarding strength evidence, due small number lack consistent methodologies. application (5A) support may help pain.