The stability of passive and dependent behavior from childhood through adulthood.

摘要: A basic assumption of developmental theory is that adult behaviors are often established in early childhood. Although retrospective reports obtained from the verbal protocols adults support this assumption, it has been difficult to produce a more objective demonstration long term stability childhood behavior patterns. This unhappy state affairs consequence expense and difficulty associated with collecting longitudinal information on large sample children. Only extensive, research programs, as exemplified by Berkeley Growth Study or Fels Research Institute, can furnish answers problem. paper presents one set results which have emerged recent study group "normal" population for whom extensive was available birth through adolescence. The findings deal specifically passive dependent face situations frustrating and/or demand problem solving activity. particular behavioral variable chosen initial analysis because theoretical essays personality development emphasize dependence child parent utmost importance shaping his future personality. That is, variety motives behav-