Active life expectancy

作者: Sidney Katz , Laurence G. Branch , Michael H. Branson , Joseph A. Papsidero , John C. Beck

DOI: 10.1056/NEJM198311173092005

关键词:

摘要: This study was designed to demonstrate the feasibility of forecasting functional health for elderly. Using life-table techniques, we analyzed expected remaining years well-being, in terms activities daily living, noninstitutionalized elderly people living Massachusetts 1974. The years, or active life expectancy, showed a decrease, from 10 those aged 65 70 2.9 85 older. Active expectancy shorter poor than others, and women had longer average duration dependence men. measure provides important information about at given population level, other death. can be used actuarial purposes planning policy making. It is also useful identifying high-risk populations which preventive care medical compress morbidity during last life.

参考文章(15)
Edward S. Deevey,, Life Tables for Natural Populations of Animals The Quarterly Review of Biology. ,vol. 22, pp. 283- 314 ,(1947) , 10.1086/395888
Sidney Katz, C. Amechi Akpom, A Measure of Primary Sociobiological Functions International Journal of Health Services. ,vol. 6, pp. 493- 508 ,(1976) , 10.2190/UURL-2RYU-WRYD-EY3K
William Weissert, Thomas Wan, Barbara Livieratos, Sidney Katz, Effects and Costs of Day-Care Services for the Chronically Ill A Randomized Experiment Medical Care. ,vol. 18, pp. 567- 584 ,(1980) , 10.1097/00005650-198006000-00001
P. G. Marden, R. G. Burnight, Social consequences of physical impairment in an aging population. Gerontologist. ,vol. 9, pp. 39- 46 ,(1969) , 10.1093/GERONT/9.1.39
Sandra H. Kinch, Alan M. Gittelsohn, Joseph T. Doyle, Application of a life table analysis in a prospective study of degenerative cardiovascular disease Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 17, pp. 503- 514 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0021-9681(64)90060-8
J C Kleinman, The continued vitality of vital statistics. American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 72, pp. 125- 127 ,(1982) , 10.2105/AJPH.72.2.125
Rosalie A. Kane, Robert L. Kane, Gloria D. Heinemann, Assessing the Elderly: A Practical Guide to Measurement ,(1981)
Anita K. Bahn, Carol Bodian, A LIFE TABLE METHOD FOR STUDYING RECURRENT EPISODES OF ILLNESS OR CARE. Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 17, pp. 1019- 1031 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0021-9681(64)90113-4
James F. Fries, Aging, Natural Death, and the Compression of Morbidity New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 303, pp. 130- 135 ,(1980) , 10.1056/NEJM198007173030304