Non-stationary dynamo and magnetospheric accretion processes of the classical T Tauri star V2129 Oph

作者: M. M. Jardine , M. B. Skelly , K. N. Grankin , E. Flaccomio , M. M. Romanova

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2966.2010.18069.X

关键词:

摘要: We report here the first results of a multiwavelength campaign focussing on magnetospheric accretion processes classical T Tauri star V2129 Oph. In this paper, we present spectropolarimetric observations collected in 2009 July with ESPaDOnS at Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope and contemporaneous photometry secured SMARTS facility. Circularly polarized Zeeman signatures are clearly detected, both photospheric absorption accretion-powered emission lines, from time-series which reconstruct new maps magnetic field, brightness surface V2129 Oph using our newest tomographic imaging tool – to be compared those derived old 2005 June data set, re-analysed exact same way. We find that July, hosts octupolar dipolar field components about 2.1 0.9 kG, respectively, tilted by 20° respect rotation axis; conclude large-scale topology changed significantly since (when octupole dipole were 1.5 three times weaker, respectively), demonstrating is generated non-stationary dynamo. also show features dark spot localized area emission, close main region (hosting fields up 4 kG July). finally obtain shear half as strong solar. From fluxes estimate observed average logarithmic rate (in M⊙ yr−1) −9.2 ± 0.3 epochs, peaking −9.0 maximum. It implies particular radius truncates inner disc 0.93 0.50 corotation (where Keplerian period equals stellar period) June, respectively.

参考文章(28)
Gilles Chabrier, Structure Formation in Astrophysics ,(2011)
Christopher M. Johns-Krull, Christopher M. Johns-Krull, The magnetic fields of classical T tauri stars The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 664, pp. 975- 985 ,(2007) , 10.1086/519017
Lucas A. Cieza, Matthias R. Schreiber, Gisela A. Romero, Marcelo D. Mora, Bruno Merin, Jonathan J. Swift, Mariana Orellana, Jonathan P. Williams, Paul M. Harvey, Neal J. Evans, The Nature of Transition Circumstellar Disks. I. The Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 712, pp. 925- 941 ,(2010) , 10.1088/0004-637X/712/2/925
A. Natta, L. Testi, J. Muzerolle, S. Randich, F. Comerón, P. Persi, Accretion in brown dwarfs: An infrared view Astronomy and Astrophysics. ,vol. 424, pp. 603- 612 ,(2004) , 10.1051/0004-6361:20040356
A. Sicilia-Aguilar, W. Wang, R. van Boekel, M. Fang, M. Fang, A. Carmona, A. Carmona, Th. Henning, Star and Protoplanetary Disk Properties in Orion's Suburbs Astronomy and Astrophysics. ,vol. 504, pp. 461- 489 ,(2009) , 10.1051/0004-6361/200912468
M. M. Romanova, G. V. Ustyugova, A. V. Koldoba, J. V. Wick, R. V. E. Lovelace, Three-dimensional Simulations of Disk Accretion to an Inclined Dipole. I. Magnetospheric Flows at Different Θ The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 595, pp. 1009- 1031 ,(2003) , 10.1086/377514
Subhanjoy Mohanty, Ray Jayawardhana, Gibor Basri, The t tauri phase down to nearly planetary masses : Echelle spectra of 82 very low mass stars and brown dwarfs The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 626, pp. 498- 522 ,(2005) , 10.1086/429794
E. Furlan, Dan M. Watson, M. K. McClure, P. Manoj, C. Espaillat, P. D'Alessio, N. Calvet, K. H. Kim, B. A. Sargent, W. J. Forrest, L. Hartmann, DISK EVOLUTION IN THE THREE NEARBY STAR-FORMING REGIONS OF TAURUS, CHAMAELEON, AND OPHIUCHUS The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 703, pp. 1964- 1983 ,(2009) , 10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1964
J.- F. Donati, M. Semel, B. D. Carter, D. E. Rees, A. C. Cameron, Spectropolarimetric observations of active stars Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 291, pp. 658- 682 ,(1997) , 10.1093/MNRAS/291.4.658
Laurent Loinard, Rosa M. Torres, Amy J. Mioduszewski, Luis F. Rodríguez, A Preliminary VLBA Distance to the Core of Ophiuchus, with an Accuracy of 4% The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 675, ,(2008) , 10.1086/529548