Melanoma in childhood: an EORTC-MCG multicenter study on the clinico-pathological aspects

作者: Alain Spatz , Dirk Ruiter , Thomas Hardmeier , Nathalie Renard , Janine Wechsler

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19961104)68:3<317::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO;2-4

关键词:

摘要: Melanoma in children is rare. Nevertheless, it imperative that clinicians be aware melanoma does occur childhood. Yet there very little information available on the clinico-pathologic variations, and prognostic parameters of children. This report presents results a multicenter study 102 lesions originally diagnosed as cutaneous melanoma, conducted among 5 Western European countries collected during period 1961–1994. Criteria for inclusion included: (1) diagnosis melanoma; (2) age up to 16 years at diagnosis; (3) availability representative microscopic slides. On basis histologic review only, 60 were confirmed 42 initially reclassified nevi; 31 latter contained predominance spindle cells. The only significant parameter associated with development metastases or fatal outcome was thickness more than 2.00 mm. 5-year survival rate observed this 84%. Based these findings we conclude considerable over-diagnosis melanomas occurs. In order, therefore, give consistent epidemiological data improve proper recognition their diagnostic features, both by pathologists, propose set central registry Europe, under auspices Organization Research Treatment Cancer. © 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

参考文章(22)
N P Smith, The pigmented spindle cell tumor of Reed: an underdiagnosed lesion. Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology. ,vol. 4, pp. 75- 87 ,(1987)
Mastrangelo Mj, Schultz S, The pathophysiology and staging of cutaneous malignant melanoma. Seminars in Oncology. ,vol. 16, pp. 27- 33 ,(1989)
Vincent J. McGovern, Martin C. Mihm, Christiane Bailly, Joan C. Booth, Wallace H. Clark, Alistair J. Cochran, E. G. Hardy, J. D. Hicks, Arnold Levene, Martin G. Lewis, J. H. Little, G. W. Milton, The classification of malignant melanoma and its histologic reporting Cancer. ,vol. 32, pp. 1446- 1457 ,(1973) , 10.1002/1097-0142(197312)32:6<1446::AID-CNCR2820320623>3.0.CO;2-8
Amir H. Mehregan, David A. Mehregan, Malignant melanoma in childhood Cancer. ,vol. 71, pp. 4096- 4103 ,(1993) , 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12<4096::AID-CNCR2820711248>3.0.CO;2-Z
Charles M. Balch, Cutaneous melanoma: Prognosis and treatment results worldwide Seminars in Surgical Oncology. ,vol. 8, pp. 400- 414 ,(1992) , 10.1002/SSU.2980080611
Marshall M. Urist, Lucy Hynds Karnell, The national cancer data base. Report on melanoma Cancer. ,vol. 74, pp. 782- 788 ,(1994) , 10.1002/1097-0142(19940715)74:2<782::AID-CNCR2820740236>3.0.CO;2-G
Biljana Novakovic, Wallace H Clark, Thomas R Fears, Mary C Fraser, Margaret A Tucker, Melanocytic nevi, dysplastic nevi, and malignant melanoma in children from melanoma-prone families Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology. ,vol. 33, pp. 631- 636 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0190-9622(95)91284-3
Kerry A. Crotty, Stanley W. McCarthy, Alexander A. Palmer, Alan B. P. Ng, John F. Thompson, Mark P. Gianoutsos, Helen M. Shaw, Malignant melanoma in childhood: a clinicopathologic study of 13 cases and comparison with Spitz nevi. World Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 16, pp. 179- 185 ,(1992) , 10.1007/BF02071518
Raymond L Barnhill, Thomas J. Flotte, Mary Fleischli, Antonio Perez-Atayde, Cutaneous melanoma and atypical spitz tumors in childhood Cancer. ,vol. 76, pp. 1833- 1845 ,(1995) , 10.1002/1097-0142(19951115)76:10<1833::AID-CNCR2820761024>3.0.CO;2-L